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Erector Spinae Block for Thoracoscopic Surgery

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Thoracic Neoplasms
Postoperative Pain
Interventions
Procedure: Erector Spinae Plane Block (for postoperative pain relief)
Registration Number
NCT04751552
Lead Sponsor
St. Antonius Hospital
Brief Summary

This randomized clinical trial compares the effects of the erector spinae plane block with levobupivacaine and 0,9% saline on postoperative pain intensity, and opioid consumptions following thoracoscopic pulmonary surgery.

Detailed Description

Sixty patients planned for thoracoscopic pulmonary surgery are randomly assigned to an erector spinae plane block (ESPB) with levobupivacaine (intervention group) or 0,9% saline (control group). ESPB is performed under general anaesthesia before surgery.

Postoperative pain medication incudes acetominophen, NSAIDs en parenteral morphine (patient controlled analgesia).

Following surgery pain intensity (numeric rating scale) is registered at the recovery ward one hour after surgery. Furthermore, pain intensity is registered 2,4,8, 12 hours after the operation. On the first postoperative day, pain intensity is registered at 8.00 o'cock AM and 8.00 o'clock PM. Opioid consumption is registered as a second parameter of postoperative pain.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients scheduled for thoracoscopic pulmonary sleeve resection or lobectomy

  • Age 18 years or older

    • American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) health status class I-III
    • Informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • Contraindication for regional analgesia (e.g. coagulopathy, infection at injection site)
  • Contraindication for NSAIDs
  • Chronic opioid use
  • Pregnancy

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Levobupivacaine groupErector Spinae Plane Block (for postoperative pain relief)Patients receive an ESPB with the local anaesthetic levobupivacaine
Placebo groupErector Spinae Plane Block (for postoperative pain relief)Patients receive an ESPB with 0,9% saline
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pain intensity (NRS) 4 hours after surgery.4 hours postoperatively

Pain level 4 hours after surgery

Pain intensity (numeric rating scale (NRS) (0=no pain up to 10=most pain imaginable) 2 hours after surgery.2 hours postoperatively

Pain level 2 hours after surgery

Pain intensity (NRS) 8 hours after surgery.8 hours postoperatively

Pain level 8 hours after surgery

Pain intensity (NRS) 12 hours after surgery.12 hours postoperatively

Pain level twelve hours after surgery

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Patient satisfaction of pain therapyMeasurement in the morning of the second postoperative day

Patient satisfaction of pain therapy (numeric rating scale 0-10(0=severely dissatisfied up to 10= maximally satisfied)

Pain intensity (NRS) at 8.00 o'clock on the first postoperative dayAt 8 o'clock AM on the first postoperative day

Pain level at 8.00 o'clock on the first postoperative day

Pain intensity (NRS) at 20.00 o'clock on the first postoperative dayAt 8 o'clock PM on the first postoperative day

Pain level at 20.00 o'clock on the first postoperative day

length of stay in recovery ward (minutes)First 48 hours after surgery

length of stay in recovery ward (minutes) after surgery

Presence of side effectsFirst 48 hours

Daily scoring of side effects (nausea, drowsiness, pruritus, other (yes/no))

Opioid consumptionFirst 48 hours after surgery, recorded following disconnection of the PCA device at 8 o'clock AM on the second postoperative day.

Parenteral morphine use (mg) as recorded by the Patient-Controlled Analgesia (PCA) device

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

St Antonius Hospital

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Nieuwegein, Utrecht, Netherlands

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