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Treatment of Cerebral Radiation Necrosis With GM1, a Prospective Study

Conditions
Radiotherapy
Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
Cerebral Radiation Necrosis
MRI
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT01884987
Lead Sponsor
Fudan University
Brief Summary

Cerebral radiation necrosis (CRN) is a well-documented late complication of radiation therapy for cancers, and may have a devastating effect on the patient's quality of life (QOL). However,CRN was once regarded as a progressive and irreversible disease, no standard therapy has been suggested for CRN. In our clinical practice, we have used monosialotetrahexosylganglioside (GM1)to treat CRN, and found that GM1 can successfully reverse CRN. So we carried out this prospective study to test the efficacy of GM1 for CRN.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria

The necrotic mass shown on MRI must be measured in two dimensions. No local or regional recurrence, no distant metastasis. Karnofsky performance status of at least 70 and were supposed to live more than 6 months.

Exclusion Criteria
  • CRN combined with local or regional relapse, or with distant metastasis. ② CRN combined with other cerebrovascular disease. ③CRN combined with the second primary malignancy. ④ CRN without neurologic symptoms or signs. ⑤ CRN combined with diabetes. ⑥CRN patients that were supposed to live less than 6 months.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
group one will receive non-GM1 conservative therapyGM1Group one will receive conservative therapy such as hyperbaric therapy or corticosteroids therapy or "wait and see" policy
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The necrotic volume showed on MRI6-8 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
relief of the symptoms related to CRN6-8 months

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University

🇨🇳

Shanghai, China

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