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Build-up of Action Representation in Autism Spectrum Disorders

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Autism Spectrum Disorder
Healthy
Interventions
Other: Behavioral assessments
Other: Magnetoencephalography (MEG)
Other: Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
Registration Number
NCT03108976
Lead Sponsor
Hospices Civils de Lyon
Brief Summary

Autistic spectrum disorders (ASD) are highly debilitating developmental syndromes which core feature is social and communications disorders. Motor skill impairments are frequently described in autism, but few studies have addressed the question of their origin and their specificity. Furthermore, it is not clear whether motor problems encountered in autism are related to dyspraxia, or if they present with specific features. This project aims at deciphering the origin of motor problems encountered by children who grow-up with autism in order to propose early interventions that could influence the other developmental trajectories, such as the social one.

Brain dynamics during sensori-motor learning is explored by applying magnetoencephalography (MEG) during the Bimanual Load-Lifting paradigm. Different motor processes namely: proprioceptive monitoring, use and update of a sensori-motor representation, anticipatory executive control will be correlated to brain oscillation modulation, both topographically and temporally. Two groups of children (aged between 7 and 12) are compared: a group of children with ASD and a control group of typically developing children.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
54
Inclusion Criteria
  • Control group: children aged between 7 and 12
  • Case group: children aged between 7 and 12 with a diagnostic of Autism Spectrum Disorders
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Control group: presence of a neurological pathology, mental retardation or language and motor developmental delay
  • Case group: presence of a neurological pathology, mental retardation
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Control groupMagnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)Children with a typical development.
Case groupMagnetoencephalography (MEG)Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders.
Case groupMagnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders.
Case groupBehavioral assessmentsChildren with Autism Spectrum Disorders.
Control groupBehavioral assessmentsChildren with a typical development.
Control groupMagnetoencephalography (MEG)Children with a typical development.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Changes of cerebral oscillations in three frequency bands (alpha, beta, gamma) during sensori-motor learning.Day 1

Oscillatory measures are computed in the sensor and source space in order to identify the regions involved in the sensori-motor learning in the control group and in the ASD group.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Correlation between oscillatory measures and learning performance.Day 1

Kinematic recordings enable to measure the learning performance at the end of the experiment. This measure will be correlated with oscillatory changes during the task.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

CH le Vinatier

🇫🇷

Bron, France

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