The Effect of Methylphenidate on Decision-making Ability of ADHD Adults
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Intervention
- methylphenidate
- Conditions
- Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
- Sponsor
- Shalvata Mental Health Center
- Enrollment
- 58
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- score in decision-making task 1
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 16 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
The aim of the study is to assess the effect of Methylphenidate on cognitive performance and decision-making ability of ADHD adults, and to compare this effect to the effect on healthy control adults.
Detailed Description
Two matched groups of adults - with and without ADHD diagnosis - will perform a battery of computerized tasks assessing sustained attention,working-memory,non-verbal IQ,and decision-making ability. In each group,half of the participants will perform the tasks after receiving a capsule containing methylphenidate (MPH), and the other half will perform the tasks after receiving placebo. Task performance measures will then be compared in order to assess the effect of MPH on these domains.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •adults in the age of 21-50
Exclusion Criteria
- •pregnant or nursing women.
- •people who suffer from a psychiatric disorder other than ADHD which could account for their inattention symptoms better than ADHD.
- •people who lack judgment or are unable to communicate with the experimenters.
- •people who are incapable of performing the computerized tasks due to sensory or motor disabilities.
Arms & Interventions
ADHD -MPH
adults with ADHD diagnosis who receive a single dose of Methylphenidate
Intervention: methylphenidate
ADHD-placebo
adults with ADHD diagnosis who received placebo
Intervention: sweetener pill
non-ADHD-MPH
healthy adults who received a single dose of Methylphenidate
Intervention: methylphenidate
non-ADHD-placebo
healthy adults who received placebo
Intervention: sweetener pill
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
score in decision-making task 1
Time Frame: by the end of the task
Secondary Outcomes
- working memory task score(by the end of the task)