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The Effect of Methylphenidate on Cognitive Abilities of Adults With Bipolar Disorder

Not Applicable
Conditions
BD
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT02020200
Lead Sponsor
Shalvata Mental Health Center
Brief Summary

The purpose of the study is to explore the effect of MPH on working memory, attention and decision making in adults with BD in remission or in depressed state. The results will be compared to findings in healthy adults and adults with ADHD. The investigators hypothesize that MPH will incur improved performance in all measures.

Detailed Description

Following a detailed explanation about the trial and after obtaining informed consent from candidates, subjects will be asked to arrive at the cognitive laboratory at Shalvata MHC twice. Visits will include performance of computerized cognitive and decision making tasks, as well as two creativity tasks after the consumption of MPH or placebo.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria
  • Hebrew Speakers
  • Age 21-50
  • Diagnosis of BD I or II (296.7 and 296.89 classifications in the DSM-IV-TR), according to medical records. Diagnosis will be confirmed by a psychiatrist during screening process using the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV-TR (SCID).
Exclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosis of a clinical disorder other than BD or ADD/ADHD which may impair performance on tasks used in the study.
  • BD patients diagnosed with an acute manic episode at screening, as established by YMRS>8. It will also be required that 3 months have elapsed since the latest manic state, according to the patients' history.
  • Participants for whom there exists a contra-indication for consuming Ritalin.
  • Pregnancy or current breastfeeding; Female participants will be asked to report whether they are pregnant or currently nursing and if so, they will be excluded from the study.
  • Drug use in the previous 6 weeks according to participants' self report
  • Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) in the previous 6 months

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
MPH or PlaceboPlaceboMPH dosage will be determined according to participants' body weight: dosage: 10 mg in case weight\<40 kg; 30 mg in case weight\>90 kg; otherwise 20 mg. Both participants and investigators will be blinded to when participant receives MPH or Placebo.
MPH or PlaceboMPHMPH dosage will be determined according to participants' body weight: dosage: 10 mg in case weight\<40 kg; 30 mg in case weight\>90 kg; otherwise 20 mg. Both participants and investigators will be blinded to when participant receives MPH or Placebo.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Cognitive function.Within 4 hours of intervention.

Cognitive function will be measured by scores on several computerized neuro-psychological and decision making tasks: digit-span task, spatial working memory task, raven's progressive matrices, test of variable attention and the Iowa gambling task.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Creativity abilities.Within 4 hours of intervention.

Creativity will be measured by scores on two tests: the alternative use task and two subsets of the Torrance tests for creative thinking.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Shalvata MHC

🇮🇱

Hod HaSharon, Israel

Shalvata MHC
🇮🇱Hod HaSharon, Israel
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