Photodynamic Therapy and Microvesicles
- Conditions
- Photodynamic TherapyMicrovesicle Particle
- Interventions
- Registration Number
- NCT03960125
- Lead Sponsor
- Wright State University
- Brief Summary
This study is designed to test whether localized photodynamic therapy (PDT) treatment will result in increased skin levels of microvesicle particle (MVP) and if the use of imipramine will counteract PDT generated MVP release. The effects of PDT and ultraviolet B radiation (UVB) on platelet-activating factor (PAF) and MVP production have long been part of the PI's research experience. To test this, the investigator plans to enroll up to enroll up to 12 male subjects whom are aged 21 to age 45. These subjects will be treated with topical 5-aminolevulinic acid gel (Ameluz) to small areas of forearm followed by treatment with blue light. The areas will then be treated with either 4% imipramine cream or cream base as control. Four hours later, the redness of the areas will be measured using a mexameter and MVPs measured in skin biopsies taken from PDT-treated skin.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- WITHDRAWN
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- Not specified
- Male adult subjects age 21 to age 45
- Skin type must be "fair", Fitzpatrick type I or II
- Able to understand/complete informed/consent
- Have access to stable transportation
- Underlying diseases that could affect wound healing (e.g., diabetes mellitus)
- Taking medications that are known photosensitizers (e.g., doxycycline) or anti- inflammatories (e.g., NSAIDS [except for low-dose aspirin] or steroids)
- Have a history of abnormal scarring (e.g., keloids)
- Taking vitamin C or E supplements for past month
- Utilizing imipramine or any other tricyclic antidepressant (oral or cream)
- Utilizing topical anti-inflammatory or systemic agents (eg, prednisone)
- Tanning bed use within last 3 months
- PDT or UVB treatments in past 3 months
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description 4% Imipramine Cream on Upper Forearm Site Photodynamic Therapy Base cream will be applied to the lower forearm site. 4% Imipramine Cream on Upper Forearm Site 4% Imipramine Base cream will be applied to the lower forearm site. 4% Imipramine Cream on Upper Forearm Site Base Cream Base cream will be applied to the lower forearm site. 4% Imipramine Cream on Lower Forearm Site Photodynamic Therapy Base cream will be applied to the upper forearm site. 4% Imipramine Cream on Lower Forearm Site 4% Imipramine Base cream will be applied to the upper forearm site. 4% Imipramine Cream on Lower Forearm Site Base Cream Base cream will be applied to the upper forearm site.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Change in Microvesicle Particle Levels From Baseline with Photodynamic Therapy. Day 0 PI will assess change from baseline using three 5 mm punch biopsies.
Change in Microvesicle Particle Levels From Baseline with 4% Imipramine Cream Treatment. Day 2 PI will assess change from baseline using three 5 mm punch biopsies.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Change in Erythema From Baseline Due to Photodynamic Therapy Day 2 PI will assess change from baseline by using a non-invasive mexameter.
Change in Skin Pain From Baseline Due to Photodynamic Therapy Day 2 PI will assess change with the Skin Pain Visual Analogue Scale. Participants indicate the overall severity of skin pain from the photodynamic therapy treatment at the present time by placing a single mark on the horizontal scale (0 = no skin pain to 10 = severe skin pain)
Change in Itch From Baseline Due to Photodynamic Therapy Day 2 PI will assess change with the Itch Numerical Scale. Participants will rate itching severity due to photodynamic therapy treatment by circling the number that best describes the worst level of itching in the past 24 hours. (0 = No itch to 10 = Worst itch imaginable)
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Wright State Physicians
🇺🇸Fairborn, Ohio, United States