Buprenorphine to Improve HIV Care Engagement and Outcomes
- Conditions
- HIVSubstance Related Disorders
- Interventions
- Drug: Buprenorphine/naloxoneDrug: Methadone Maintenance Therapy
- Registration Number
- NCT01936857
- Lead Sponsor
- Oregon Health and Science University
- Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to compare two models of substance abuse treatment in Vietnam, and how they each affect HIV care. In Vietnam, the current model for treating people with HIV who are also dependent on opioids is to refer them to methadone maintenance treatment centers. The new model the protocol will study is treatment of HIV and opioid dependence with buprenorphine/naloxone and counseling in the HIV clinic.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 281
- HIV positive
- Current moderate or severe Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM-V) opioid use disorder
- Urine drug screen positive for opioids
- Interested in receiving treatment for opioid dependence
- Age at least 18 years old
- Willing to practice an effective method of birth control, if female
- Known hypersensitivity to buprenorphine or naloxone
- aspartate aminotransferase (AST) & alanine aminotransferase (ALT) > 5x upper limit
- Currently pregnant or breastfeeding
- Serious medical or psychiatric illness in past 30 days (e.g. opportunistic infection, psychosis) that precludes safe participation in the opinion of study physician
- Methadone maintenance treatment within 30 days of consent
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Buprenorphine/naloxone Buprenorphine/naloxone Office based treatment of opioid dependence with buprenorphine/naloxone Methadone Maintenance Therapy Methadone Maintenance Therapy Referral to methadone maintenance therapy for treatment of opioid dependence.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Number of Participants With HIV Viral Suppression 12 months HIV-1 RNA \< 200 copies/mL
Participants With Heroin Use (Urine Drug Screen) 12 months Participants With Heroin Use (Self-report) 12 months
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Number of Participants in Receipt of Antiretroviral Therapy (ART) 12 months Initiation of and retention on treatment with antiretroviral medications.
Number of Participants in Retention in HIV Care 12 months HIV clinic visit in past 3 months
Trial Locations
- Locations (6)
Hoang Mai HIV Clinic
🇻🇳Hanoi, Vietnam
Dong Da OPC
🇻🇳Hanoi, Vietnam
Thanh Hoa PAC OPC
🇻🇳Thanh Hoa, Vietnam
Long Bien
🇻🇳Hanoi, Vietnam
Tu Liem
🇻🇳Hanoi, Vietnam
Bac Giang PAC OPC
🇻🇳Bac Giang, Vietnam