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Brain Derived Neurotropic Factor Response to Aerobic Exercise Intensity in Depressive Patients.

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Depressive Disorder
Depressive Disorder, Major
Interventions
Behavioral: High aerobic intensity training (HIT)
Behavioral: Long slow distance training (LSD)
Registration Number
NCT02741622
Lead Sponsor
St. Olavs Hospital
Brief Summary

Acute aerobic exercise improves affective stats in patients with mental illnesses. Brain derived neurotropic factor (BDNF) may be a biological mechanism that contributes to the affective benefits. The magnitude of the increase of serum BDNF might be exercise intensity dependent, but no study has compared low high-aerobic-intensity training at 90-95 % of the maximal heart rate (HRmax) with long-slow-distance training at 70 % of the HRmax in patients with depression.

The aim of this study is to compare changes in serum BDNF levels after high-aerobic-intensity training and long-slow-distance training in a intra-individual design in patients suffering from depression. The results will give indications of a possible difference in BDNF response between aerobic intensities and may be uses as pilot data for calculating sample size.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
21
Inclusion Criteria
  • Moderate or severe depression (ICD10: F32-F33)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Bipolar disorder.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
ExerciseHigh aerobic intensity training (HIT)Acute High aerobic intensity training (HIT) and long slow distance training (LSD)
ExerciseLong slow distance training (LSD)Acute High aerobic intensity training (HIT) and long slow distance training (LSD)
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in serum brain derived neurotropic factor (BDNF)15 minutes before exercise to 5> minutes after exercise.

To measure serum BDNF levels, blood samples will be taken before and after each workout session.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in affective symptoms15 minutes before exercise to 15> minutes after exercise.

The positive and negative affect schedule (PANAS) .

Change in state of anxiety.15 minutes before exercise and 15> minutes after exercise.

A short form of state trait anxiety inventory for adults (STAI) is used to detect their state of anxiety.

Change in subjective exercise experience15 minutes before exercise to 15> minutes after exercise.

The Subjective exercise experience scale (SEES).

Maximal oxygen uptakeBaseline
Maximal Heart rateBaseline

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

St.Olavs university Hospital, Departement of Østmarka

🇳🇴

Trondheim, Norway

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