Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy With Nab-paclitaxel Plus Cisplatin for Stage Ⅱ-Ⅲ Esophageal Cancer Patients
- Conditions
- Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
- Interventions
- Drug: albumin-bound paclitaxel plus cisplatin
- Registration Number
- NCT01258192
- Lead Sponsor
- Zhejiang Cancer Hospital
- Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of neoadjuvant chemotherapy with nab-paclitaxel plus cisplatin for stage Ⅱ-Ⅲ esophageal squamous cell carcinoma patients.
- Detailed Description
A surgical resection is currently the preferred treatment for esophageal cancer if the tumor is considered to be resectable without evidence of distant metastases.A higher percentage of radical resection is reported in studies using neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by surgery versus surgery alone.The neoadjuvant chemotherapy may improve overall survival. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy with administrations of paclitaxel combined with cisplatin or carboplatin has shown effectively.Nanoparticle albumin-bound (nab)-paclitaxel has better efficacy and practically eliminates the risk of hypersensitivity reactions associated with solvent-based paclitaxel.We try to evaluate the efficacy and safety of neoadjuvant chemotherapy with nab-paclitaxel plus cisplatin for stage Ⅱ-Ⅲ esophageal squamous cell carcinoma patients.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 35
- Histologic diagnosis of squamous cell carcinoma of esophagus. Preoperative stage Ⅱ-Ⅲ by endoscopic ultrasound, CT of the chest and abdomen,and esophagogram.
- Age ranges from 18 to 70 years.
- Patients must not have received any prior anticancer therapy.
- Performance status of 0 to 1
- Estimated life expectancy of at least 6 months.
- Tumor can be measured according to RECIST criteria
- Signed informed consent document on file.
- Females with childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy
- Adequate organ function including the following:
Bone marrow: Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) greater than or equal 1.5×109/L Platelets greater than or equal 80×109/L Haemoglobin greater than or equal 80g/L Hepatic: total bilirubin less than or equal to 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN), Alanine transaminase (ALT) and aspartate transaminase (AST) less than or equal to 2.5 times ULN Renal: calculated creatinine clearance rate≥60ml/min. test within 7 days prior to study enrollment.
- Carcinoma at the upper part of esophagus
- Histologic diagnosis of adenocarcinoma of esophagus.
- Prior treatment for esophageal cancer.
- Active infection.
- Pregnant or breast feeding.
- History of significant neurological or mental disorder, including seizures or dementia.
- Prior invasive malignancy in 5 years (except for carcinoma in situ).
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description nab-paclitaxel plus cisplatin albumin-bound paclitaxel plus cisplatin -
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method response to induction therapy 2 years The response to induction therapy will be evaluated
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method rate of complete pathological response 2 years The rate of complete pathological response will be evaluated
R0 resection rate. 2 years Complete resection rate to pre-operative chemotherapy will be assessed
3 years disease free and overall survival 5 years Three years disease free and overall survival will be evaluated.
safety and tolerability From time of consent to last visit To monitor the safety and tolerability by evaluation of the frequency, severity, and duration of treatment-emergent adverse events in all subjects
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Zhejiang Cancer Hospital
🇨🇳Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China