Evaluation of the TruMatch® System in Knee Prosthetic Surgery
- Conditions
- Osteoarthritis, Knee
- Interventions
- Device: TruMatch® patient specific cutting guide
- Registration Number
- NCT01876654
- Lead Sponsor
- University of Milan
- Brief Summary
Patient specific instrumentation is an alternative to conventional intra- and extra-medullary guides to perform the femoral and tibial cuts in total knee replacement (TKR).
This instrumentation could provide a better alignment of a TKR, reduce blood losses and operative time, and improve clinical outcomes.
The primary goal of this study is to compare the femorotibial mismatch angle of two groups of patients: patients undergoing posterior stabilized, fixed bearing TKR with conventional Attune® instrumentation (DePuy Johnson \& Johnson, Warsaw, Indiana), versus patient undergoing TKR with the TruMatch® (DePuy Johnson \& Johnson, Warsaw, Indiana) cutting guide.
- Detailed Description
Good alignment after a TKR leads to faster rehabilitation, better clinical outcomes and lower revision rate. A correct rotational (axial) alignment reduces patellofemoral complications, polyethylene wear and unexplained knee pain.
A randomized controlled study is conducted to test if to use the TruMatch® (DePuy Johnson \& Johnson, Warsaw, Indiana) patient specific instrumentation reduces the number of patients presenting femorotibial mismatch.
Secondary goals are to compare:
* alignment in the coronal, sagittal and axial plane of the femoral component;
* alignment in the coronal and sagittal plane of the tibial component;
* number of recuts during surgery and surgeon's adherence to planning;
* blood loss;
* clinical outcome after two months using the Oxford Knee Score (OKS).
After having signed informed consent, patients will be randomized in 2 groups preoperatively. A long-leg CT scan, according to manufacturer's instructions, will be performed on patients randomized to the TruMatch® group.
Haemoglobin and haematocrit will be recorded pre- and postoperatively.
Two months after surgery a knee CT-scan, anteroposterior and laterolateral scanograms will be performed on all patients, and OKS will be recorded.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 64
- Age > 40, <80
- Indication for TKR
- Surgical indication for Attune®, posterior stabilized, fixed bearing TKR
- Patients signed written informed consent
- Age > 80, < 40
- TKR revision surgery
- Metal devices within 8 cm from knee articular surfaces
- Fixed knee deformities greater than 15° in varus, valgus, flexion or tibial slope.
- Knee ankylosis
- Previous tibial osteotomy surgery
- Informed consent not accepted
- Serious comorbidity
- Active infections
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description TruMatch® patient specific cutting guide TruMatch® patient specific cutting guide In patients randomized to experimental arm, TKR components will be implanted using TruMatch® patient specific cutting guides.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Femorotibial mismatch angle 2 months after surgery Angle between the posterior femoral condylar plane and the plane passing trough the posterior end of the tibial keel (measured on axial CT-scan).
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Knee function 2 months after surgery For evaluation of knee function, patients will be asked to fill in the OKS questionnaire.
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Unità Operativa Ortopedia II, Policlinico San Donato (Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico)
🇮🇹San Donato Milanese, MI, Italy