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Rationalisation of Polypharmacy by the RASP-instrument and Discharge Counselling of Geriatric Inpatients

Not Applicable
Withdrawn
Conditions
Polypharmacy
Interventions
Procedure: Medication review and discharge counseling
Registration Number
NCT05816967
Lead Sponsor
Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven
Brief Summary

Systematic evaluation of polypharmacy in geriatric patients, through a validated list by a clinical pharmacist. The goal is reduction of potentially inappropriate medications (PIMs). A brief counseling session with the patient and/or his/her caregiver will be part of the intervention.

Detailed Description

This project is focused on the systematic evaluation of polypharmacy in older patients admitted to the acute geriatric wards of a university hospital. Polypharmacy will be identified through a validated list by a clinical pharmacist. The goal is reduction of potentially inappropriate medications (PIMs). Before hospital discharge the hospital pharmacist will have a brief counseling session with the patient and/or his/her caregiver in order to discuss the medication list and to enhance compliance.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
WITHDRAWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria
  • Informed consent by the patient and/or his/her caregiver
  • Admission through the emergency department of patients coming from home or a residential care facility
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients not speaking Dutch
  • Patients admitted for end of life care
  • Patients not taking any drugs on admission

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Intervention groupMedication review and discharge counselingIn the monocentric interventional part of the study, the effect of discharge counseling on the acceptance of pharmacotherapeutic recommendations will be evaluated 1 and 3 months after discharge.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Acceptance rate of the pharmacotherapeutic recommendations, provided by the clinical pharmacist by the general practitioner.3 month (90 days) after discharge

Acceptance rate of the pharmacotherapeutic recommendations, provided by the clinical pharmacist by the general practitioner.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of falls during hospitalizationDuring the index hospitalization, from admission on the emergency ward until discharge from the geriatric ward, assessed within 72 hours after discharge.

Number of falls during hospitalization

Number of fractures during hospitalizationduring the index hospitalization, from admission to the emergency ward until discharge from the geriatric ward, assessed within 72 hours after discharge.

Number of fractures during hospitalization

Length of stayDuring the index hospitalization, from admission to the emergency ward until discharge from the geriatric ward, assessed within 72 hours after discharge.

Length of stay

Number of fractures at 3 months after discharge3 months (90 days) after discharge from the geriatric ward (index hospitalization), assessed at day 90

Number of fractures at 3 months after discharge

Number of drug intakes at discharge versus at admission.At discharge from the index hospitalization (as mentioned in the discharge medication scheme) vs on admission (during the first 72 hours of the index hospitalization)

Number of drug intakes at discharge versus at admission.

Number of drugs adapted by the treating physician based on recommendations by the clinical pharmacist that are not included in the RASP list.At discharge from the index hospitalization (as mentioned in the discharge medication scheme), compared to the medication list obtained on admission (this is, during the first 72 hours of the hospitalization)

Number of drugs adapted by the treating physician based on recommendations by the clinical pharmacist that are not included in the RASP list.

Number of drug intakes at follow-up (1 month and 3 months after discharge)1 month (30 days) and 3 months (90 days) after the index hospitalization

Number of drug intakes at follow-up (1 month and 3 months after discharge)

Number of potentially inappropriate medications on admission, at discharge and at the follow-up moments (1 and 3 months after discharge)On admission (medication list obtained in the first 72 hours of the admission), at discharge (as mentioned in the discharge medication scheme), 1 (30 days) month after discharge, 3 months (90 days) after discharge

Number of potentially inappropriate medications on admission, at discharge and at the follow-up moments (1 and 3 months after discharge)

Mortality during admissionDuring the index hospitalization, from admission to the emergency ward until moment of death on the geriatric ward, assessed up to 72 hours after death.

Mortality during admission

Number of falls 3 months after discharge3 months (90 days) after discharge from the geriatric ward (index hospitalization), assessed at day 90

Number of falls 3 months after discharge

Readmission rate 3 months after discharge3 months (90 days) after discharge from the geriatric ward (index hospitalization), assessed at day 90

Readmission rate 3 months after discharge

Mortality at 3 months after discharge3 months (90 days) after discharge from the geriatric ward (index hospitalization), assessed at day 90

Mortality at 3 months after discharge

Number of drugs at follow-up (1 month and 3 months after discharge)1 month (30 days) and 3 months (90 days) after the index hospitalization

Number of drugs at follow-up (1 month and 3 months after discharge)

Number of drugs at discharge versus at admission.At discharge from the index hospitalization (as mentioned in the discharge medication scheme) vs on admission (during the first 72 hours of the index hospitalization)

Number of drugs at discharge versus at admission.

Difference in number of potentially inappropriate medications identified through the RASP list on admission versus at dischargeAt discharge from the index hospitalisation (as mentioned in the discharge medication scheme) versus on admission (medication list obtained in the first 72 hours) of the index hospitalization

Difference in number of potentially inappropriate medications identified through the RASP list on admission versus at discharge

Category of drugs adapted by the treating physician based on recommendations by the clinical pharmacist that are not included in the RASP list.During the course of the index hospitalization, defined as the period between discharge from the geriatric ward and admission to the geriatric department. The outcome parameter will be assessed within 72 hours of discharge.

Category of drugs adapted by the treating physician based on recommendations by the clinical pharmacist that are not included in the RASP list.

Category of potentially inappropriate medications identified through the RASP list on admission and at dischargeOn admission (medication list obtained in the first 72 hours of the admission), at discharge (as mentioned in the discharge medication scheme)

Category of potentially inappropriate medications identified through the RASP list on admission and at discharge

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

UZLeuven

🇧🇪

Leuven, Belgium

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