跳至主要内容
临床试验/NCT07263399
NCT07263399尚未招募不适用

Effect of Hydrogen Gas on Hyperbaric Oxygen Toxicity - A Randomized Controlled Cross-Over Trial

Blekinge Institute of Technology4 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 32 人开始时间: 2026年1月1日最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
尚未招募
发起方
入组人数
32
试验地点
4
主要终点
Change in Vital Capacity (ΔVC)

研究概览

简要总结

The goal of this trial is to investigate whether adding a small fraction of hydrogen gas to an oxygen-enriched breathing mixture can reduce pulmonary oxygen toxicity (POT) in healthy and active divers from the Swedish Armed Forces. The main questions it aims to answer are:

  • Does hydrogen gas reduce oxidative stress and changes in pulmonary function associated with prolonged hyperbaric oxygen exposure?
  • What are the underlying pathophysiological mechanisms of pulmonary oxygen toxicity?

Researchers will compare oxygen-enriched breathing gas with 1-2% hydrogen to oxygen-enriched gas with 1-2% nitrogen (control) to see if hydrogen provides protective effects against POT during hyperbaric exposure.

Participants will:

  • Complete two hyperbaric exposure sessions (hydrogen vs. nitrogen), each lasting 240 minutes at 1.75 ATA
  • Undergo pulmonary function tests and sampling of blod and urin before and after each session
  • Serve as their own controls in a double-blind, randomized, crossover study design

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Crossover
主要目的
Basic Science
盲法
Triple (Participant, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

入排标准

年龄范围
20 Years 至 64 Years(Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Military divers actively serving, aged 20-64 years
  • Meeting the Swedish Armed Forces physical standards for diving

排除标准

  • Ongoing infection or illness that may impact pulmonary function
  • Use of alcohol or smoking cigarettes within 48 hours
  • Diving with any breathing gas within 48 hours
  • Diving with oxygen-enriched gas (100% O₂) within 2 weeks
  • Use of medications that could affect oxidative stress, lung function, or neurological status
  • Medical history of serious diving-related injuries or long-term complications

结局指标

主要结局

Change in Vital Capacity (ΔVC)

时间窗: Pre-exposure, 30-120 minutes post-exposure, and 24-36 hours post-exposure.

Absolute change in vital capacity (VC), calculated as the difference in liters (L) between pre-exposure and post-exposure spirometry values, measured after each hyperbaric oxygen exposure session.

次要结局

  • Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second (FEV₁)(Pre-exposure, 30-120 minutes post-exposure, and 24-36 hours post-exposure)
  • Change in FEV₁/FVC ratio(Pre-exposure, 30-120 minutes post-exposure, and 24-36 hours post-exposure)
  • Change in Forced Expiratory Flow 25-75% (FEF25-75%)(Pre-exposure, 30-120 minutes post-exposure, and 24-36 hours post-exposure.)
  • Change in Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF)(Pre-exposure, 30-120 minutes post-exposure, and 24-36 hours post-exposure.)
  • Change in Inspiratory Capacity (IC)(Pre-exposure, 30-120 minutes post-exposure, and 24-36 hours post-exposure.)
  • Change in Total Lung Capacity (TLC)(Pre-exposure, 30-120 minutes post-exposure, and 24-36 hours post-exposure.)
  • Residual Volume (Δ RV)(Pre-exposure, 30-120 minutes post-exposure, and 24-36 hours post-exposure.)
  • Functional Residual Capacity (Δ FRC)(Pre-exposure, 30-120 minutes post-exposure, and 24-36 hours post-exposure.)
  • Change in Diffusing Capacity for Carbon Monoxide (ΔDLCO)(Pre-exposure, 30-120 minutes post-exposure and 24-36 hours post-exposure.)
  • Airway Resistance (Impulse Oscillometry, Tremoflo™)(Pre-exposure, 30-120 minutes post-exposure, and 24-36 hours post-exposure.)
  • Index of Oxygen Stress (ΔiOS)(Pre-exposure, 30-120 minutes post-exposure, and 24-36 hours post-exposure.)
  • Change in Fractional Exhaled Nitric Oxide (ΔFeNO)(Pre-exposure, 30-120 minutes post-exposure, and 24-36 hours post-exposure.)
  • Change in Exhaled Breath Particle Analysis (ΔPExA)(Pre-exposure and follow-up 24-36 hours post-exposure after each intervention.)
  • Biomarkers of Neuronal Injury(Pre-exposure, 30-120 minutes post-exposure, and 24-36 hours post-exposure.)
  • Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second (FEV₁)(Pre-exposure, 30-120 minutes post-exposure, and 24-36 hours post-exposure)
  • Change in FEV₁/FVC ratio(Pre-exposure, 30-120 minutes post-exposure, and 24-36 hours post-exposure)
  • Change in Forced Expiratory Flow 25-75% (FEF25-75%)(Pre-exposure, 30-120 minutes post-exposure, and 24-36 hours post-exposure.)
  • Change in Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF)(Pre-exposure, 30-120 minutes post-exposure, and 24-36 hours post-exposure.)
  • Change in Inspiratory Capacity (IC)(Pre-exposure, 30-120 minutes post-exposure, and 24-36 hours post-exposure.)
  • Change in Total Lung Capacity (TLC)(Pre-exposure, 30-120 minutes post-exposure, and 24-36 hours post-exposure.)
  • Residual Volume (Δ RV)(Pre-exposure, 30-120 minutes post-exposure, and 24-36 hours post-exposure.)
  • Functional Residual Capacity (Δ FRC)(Pre-exposure, 30-120 minutes post-exposure, and 24-36 hours post-exposure.)
  • Change in Diffusing Capacity for Carbon Monoxide (ΔDLCO)(Pre-exposure, 30-120 minutes post-exposure and 24-36 hours post-exposure.)
  • Airway Resistance (Impulse Oscillometry, Tremoflo™)(Pre-exposure, 30-120 minutes post-exposure, and 24-36 hours post-exposure.)
  • Index of Oxygen Stress (ΔiOS)(Pre-exposure, 30-120 minutes post-exposure, and 24-36 hours post-exposure.)
  • Change in Fractional Exhaled Nitric Oxide (ΔFeNO)(Pre-exposure, 30-120 minutes post-exposure, and 24-36 hours post-exposure.)
  • Change in Exhaled Breath Particle Analysis (ΔPExA)(Pre-exposure and follow-up 24-36 hours post-exposure after each intervention.)
  • Blood and Urinary Biomarkers of Oxidative Stress and Inflammation(Pre-exposure, 30-120 minutes post-exposure, and 24-36 hours post-exposure.)
  • Biomarkers of Neuronal Injury(Pre-exposure, 30-120 minutes post-exposure, and 24-36 hours post-exposure.)

研究者

发起方
Blekinge Institute of Technology
申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (4)

Loading locations...

相似试验