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Epidemiology and control of schistosomiasis in preschool-aged children in Côte d?Ivoire, with particular consideration to the efficacy and safety of crushed praziquantel tablets

Completed
Conditions
Schistosomiasis [bilharziasis]
Schistosomiasis
Infections and Infestations
Registration Number
ISRCTN53172722
Lead Sponsor
Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute (Switzerland)
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
350
Inclusion Criteria

1. Both males and females, aged less than or equal to 72 months
2. Written informed consent by parents or legal guardian
3. Submission of two stool samples of sufficient size to prepare duplicate Kato-Katz thick smears from each sample at the baseline survey
4. Submission of two urine samples of sufficient amount for urine filtration method at the baseline survey
5. Provision of single fingerprick blood sample for malaria rapid diagnostic test and haemoglobin level assessment
6. Absence of major systemic illnesses, as assessed by medical personnel on the day of treatment

Exclusion Criteria

1. Children aged more than 72 months
2. No written informed consent provided by by parents or legal guardian
3. Submission of less than two stool samples of sufficient size to prepare duplicate Kato-Katz smears from each sample at the baseline or follow-up survey
4. Submission of less than two urine samples of sufficient amount for urine filtration method at the baseline survey
5. No provision of fingerprick blood sample for malaria rapid diagnostic test and haemoglobin level assessment
6. Presence of any abnormal medical condition, as judged by the medical personnel on the day of treatment (e.g. clinical malaria)
7. Recent anthelminthic treatment (within 4 weeks)
8. Participation in other studies

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Cure rate and egg reduction rate of S. mansoni and S. haematobium, determined 3-4 weeks post-treatment by multiple stool sampling using the Kato-Katz method and multiple urine filtration tests
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Frequency and severity of adverse events recorded within 24 hours after drug administration
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