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Couples Therapy to Enhance Intimacy Between Patients With Advanced or Recurrent Prostate Cancer and Their Partners

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Psychosocial Effects of Cancer and Its Treatment
Sexual Dysfunction
Prostate Cancer
Sexuality and Reproductive Issues
Interventions
Other: counseling intervention
Other: questionnaire administration
Procedure: psychosocial assessment and care
Registration Number
NCT00483678
Lead Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Brief Summary

RATIONALE: A couples therapy program may enhance intimacy and reduce psychological distress in patients with prostate cancer and in their partners.

PURPOSE: This randomized clinical trial is studying how well couples therapy enhances intimacy and reduces psychological distress in patients with advanced or recurrent prostate cancer and in their partners.

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

* Determine the feasibility of Intimacy-Enhancing Couples Therapy (IECT) for patients with advanced or recurrent prostate cancer and their partners.

* Compare the effect of IECT vs usual care on patients' and their partners' level of global psychological distress.

* Compare the effect of IECT vs usual care on relationship intimacy in these participants.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized, controlled, pilot, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to marital distress based on partners' scores on the Abbreviated Dyadic Adjustment Scale (high \[\< 21\] vs low \[≥ 21\]). Patients and their partners are randomized to 1 of 2 arms.

* Arm I: Patients and their partners receive Intimacy-Enhancing Couples Therapy over 6 weeks comprising the following four 90-minute sessions: the Story of Cancer; Understanding the Couple, Ways of Relating and Key Influences; Intimacy; and Coping, Support, and Adaptation. Patients and their partners complete treatment satisfaction questionnaires after completion of study intervention.

* Arm II: Patients and their partners receive standard psychosocial care. All participants complete questionnaires assessing psychological distress, intimacy, communication patterns, and overall relationship adjustment/satisfaction at baseline and at 1 month after completion of study intervention.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
64
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

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Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Intimacy-Enhancing Couples Therapycounseling interventionPatients and their partners receive Intimacy-Enhancing Couples Therapy over 6 weeks comprising the following four 90-minute sessions: the Story of Cancer; Understanding the Couple, Ways of Relating and Key Influences; Intimacy; and Coping, Support, and Adaptation. Patients and their partners complete treatment satisfaction questionnaires after completion of study intervention.
Intimacy-Enhancing Couples Therapyquestionnaire administrationPatients and their partners receive Intimacy-Enhancing Couples Therapy over 6 weeks comprising the following four 90-minute sessions: the Story of Cancer; Understanding the Couple, Ways of Relating and Key Influences; Intimacy; and Coping, Support, and Adaptation. Patients and their partners complete treatment satisfaction questionnaires after completion of study intervention.
standard psychosocial carepsychosocial assessment and carePatients and their partners receive standard psychosocial care. All participants complete questionnaires assessing psychological distress, intimacy, communication patterns, and overall relationship adjustment/satisfaction at baseline and at 1 month after completion of study intervention
Intimacy-Enhancing Couples Therapypsychosocial assessment and carePatients and their partners receive Intimacy-Enhancing Couples Therapy over 6 weeks comprising the following four 90-minute sessions: the Story of Cancer; Understanding the Couple, Ways of Relating and Key Influences; Intimacy; and Coping, Support, and Adaptation. Patients and their partners complete treatment satisfaction questionnaires after completion of study intervention.
standard psychosocial carequestionnaire administrationPatients and their partners receive standard psychosocial care. All participants complete questionnaires assessing psychological distress, intimacy, communication patterns, and overall relationship adjustment/satisfaction at baseline and at 1 month after completion of study intervention
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Feasibility of Intimacy-Enhancing Couples Therapy (IECT) (e.g., eligibility rate, acceptance rate, attendance rate, satisfaction) assessed at baseline and at 1 month after completion of study intervention2 years
Comparison of the preliminary effect of IECT vs usual care on global psychological distress and relationship intimacy as assessed by the BSI-18 at baseline and at 1 month after completion of study intervention2 years
Relationship functioning, including intimacy, communication, and satisfaction (cancer-specific and overall) as assessed by the CRCS and A-DAS at baseline and at 1 month after completion of study intervention2 years
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

Fox Chase Cancer Center - Cheltenham

🇺🇸

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

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