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Ultrasound-assisted CNSs Mapping Versus Dual-tracer-guided Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Registration Number
NCT04951245
Lead Sponsor
Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital
Brief Summary

The investigators suggested ultrasound-assisted Carbon nanoparticle suspensions (CNSs) mapping had great clinical value in clinical application and might serve as a useful alternative to the dual-tracer-guided SLNB. The investigators designed this prospective, randomized controlled phase 3 trial, to compare the feasibility and diagnostic performance of ultrasound-assisted carbon nanoparticle suspensions mapping versus dual-tracer-guided sentinel lymph node biopsy in patients with early breast cancer.

Detailed Description

The study was a single-center, open-label, randomized controlled, non-inferiority, phase 3 trial. Eligible participants were 18 year's of age or older and had histologically confirmed primary invasive breast cancer, or ductal carcinoma in situ scheduled for mastectomy, without clinical or radiological nodal involvement (cN0) or with clinical positive lymph nodes (cN1) that were downstaged to cN0 following neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NCT); and had an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score of 0 or 1. Participants were randomly assigned (1:1) using a permuted block randomization scheme to receive either ultrasound-assisted CNSs (UC group) or CNSs plus ICG dual-tracer-guided (GC group) SLN mapping.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
330
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

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Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The identification rate of SLNswithin 14 days of SLNB

Defined as the number of patients who at least one SLN were detected divided by the total number of patients included.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The mean number of SLNs collectedwithin 14 days of SLNB

Defined as the number of tracer-stained or palpable SLNs divided by the number of patients whose SLNs were identified.

Operative timewithin 14 days of SLNB

Defined as the time from skin incision to resection of the SLNs specimens in patients whose at least one SLN were detected.

Intraoperative or postoperative complicationswithin 30 days of SLNB

An adverse event is any untoward, undesired, and/or unplanned clinical event in the form of signs, symptoms, disease, or laboratory testing, or physiological observations occurring in a human participating in a clinical study with a study drug, regardless of causal relationship.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Guangdong General Hospital

🇨🇳

Guangzhou, China

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