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A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Tolerability of ALN-APP in Patients With EOAD

Phase 1
Recruiting
Conditions
Early-Onset Alzheimer Disease
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT05231785
Lead Sponsor
Alnylam Pharmaceuticals
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacodynamics (PD) and pharmacokinetics (PK) of a single dose and multiple doses of ALN-APP administered by intrathecal (IT) injection in adult patients with early-onset Alzheimer's Disease (EOAD). Maximum treatment duration for Part A: single dose. Maximum treatment duration for Part B: 12 months.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • Has mild cognitive impairment or mild dementia due to EOAD
  • Has Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR) global score 0.5 or 1.0 and Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) >20
Exclusion Criteria
  • Has Non-Alzheimer's disease dementia
  • Has alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) >2×upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Has estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) <45 mL/min/1.73m^2 at Screening
  • Has recently received an investigational agent
  • Has recent treatment with amyloid-targeting antibody

Note: other protocol defined inclusion / exclusion criteria apply

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Part B:ALN-APPParticipants will be administered multiple doses of ALN-APP.
Part A: PlaceboPlaceboParticipants will be administered a single dose of placebo.
Part A: ALN-APPALN-APPParticipants will be administered a single dose of ALN-APP.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Part B: Frequency of Adverse EventsUp to 24 months
Part A: Frequency of Adverse EventsUp to 12 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Part A and Part B: Change from Baseline in Levels of Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) Soluble Amyloid Precursor Protein Alpha (sAPPα) and Soluble Amyloid Precursor Protein Beta (sAPPβ)Part A up to 12 months; Part B up to 24 months
Part A and Part B: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of ALN-APP and of Potential MetabolitesPart A up to 12 months; Part B up to 24 months
Part A: Fraction of ALN-APP and Potential Metabolites Excreted in the Urine (fe)Up to 1 day
Part A and Part B: Concentration of ALN-APP and Potential Metabolites at Time 't' (Ct) in Plasma and CSFPart A up to 12 months; Part B up to 24 months
Part A and Part B: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve (AUC) of ALN-APP and of Potential MetabolitesPart A up to 12 months; Part B up to 24 months

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Clinical Trial Site

🇬🇧

Sheffield, United Kingdom

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