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TRITON-PN: A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Nucresiran in Patients With Hereditary Transthyretin Amyloidosis With Polyneuropathy

Not Applicable
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Hereditary Transthyretin-Mediated Amyloidosis With Polyneuropathy
hATTR-PN
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT07223203
Lead Sponsor
Alnylam Pharmaceuticals
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to:

* Determine the efficacy of nucresiran in patients with hATTR-PN by evaluating the effect on neurologic impairment, quality of life, nutritional status, disability, and gait speed

* Demonstrate superiority of nucresiran compared to in-study vutrisiran with respect to serum transthyretin (TTR) levels

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
125
Inclusion Criteria
  • Has documented diagnosis of hATTR-PN
  • Has a diagnosis of hATTR amyloidosis with polyneuropathy with a documented TTR gene variant
  • Has a neuropathy impairment score (NIS) of 5 to 130 (inclusive)
  • Has a Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS) of ≥60%
Exclusion Criteria
  • Has had a liver transplant or is likely, in the opinion of the Investigator, to undergo liver transplantation during the Treatment Period of the study
  • Has known other (non-hATTR) forms of amyloidosis or clinical evidence of leptomeningeal amyloidosis
  • Has a New York Heart Association (NYHA) heart failure classification >2
  • Has alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) >2.5 upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Has total bilirubin >1.5 ULN
  • Has estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) ≤30 mL/min/1.73m^2
  • Has other known causes of sensorimotor or autonomic neuropathy

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Nucresiran 300 mgNucresiranPatients will be administered nucresiran 300 mg subcutaneously (SC) once every 6 months (q6M) during the Treatment Period and Treatment Extension Period
Vutrisiran 25 mg followed by Nucresiran 300 mgNucresiranPatients will be administered vutrisiran 25 mg SC every 3 months (q3M) during the Treatment Period followed by nucresiran 300 mg SC q6M during the Treatment Extension Period
Vutrisiran 25 mg followed by Nucresiran 300 mgVutrisiranPatients will be administered vutrisiran 25 mg SC every 3 months (q3M) during the Treatment Period followed by nucresiran 300 mg SC q6M during the Treatment Extension Period
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change from Baseline in the Modified Neuropathy Impairment Score +7 (mNIS+7) Compared to the External Placebo Group from the APOLLO Study (NCT01960348) at Month 9Baseline and Month 9

The mNIS+7 is a composite score that measures neurologic impairment which includes the following components: physical exam of lower limbs, upper limbs and cranial nerves to assess motor strength/weakness and deep tendon reflexes, electrophysiologic measurement of large nerve fiber function, sensory testing and postural blood pressure. The mNIS+7 is scored from 0 (no impairment) to 304 points (maximum impairment). A higher score indicates a worse outcome.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change from Baseline in Norfolk Quality of Life-Diabetic Neuropathy (Norfolk QoL-DN) Total Score Compared to the External Placebo Group from the APOLLO Study (NCT01960348) at Month 9Baseline and Month 9

The Norfolk QoL-DN is a standardized 35-item patient-rated questionnaire used to assess 5 domains: physical function, large fiber neuropathy, activities of daily living, symptoms, small fiber neuropathy, and autonomic neuropathy. The minimum and maximum values are -4 and 136, respectively. A higher score indicates a worse outcome.

Percent Reduction in Serum TTR Levels in the Nucresiran Group Compared to the In-study Vutrisiran Group through Month 9Up to Month 9
Change from Baseline in Modified Body Mass Index (mBMI) Compared to the External Placebo Group from the APOLLO Study (NCT01960348) at Month 9Baseline and Month 9

The mBMI, which is a measure of nutritional status, is calculated as the product of body mass index (BMI) (weight in kilograms divided by the square of height in meters) and serum albumin (g/L) to reflect fluid balance, such as fluid accumulation or dehydration. A negative change from baseline indicates a better outcome.

Change from Baseline in the mNIS+7 Compared to the External Placebo Group from the APOLLO Study (NCT01960348) at Month 18Baseline and Month 18

The mNIS+7 is a composite score that measures neurologic impairment which includes the following components: physical exam of lower limbs, upper limbs and cranial nerves to assess motor strength/weakness and deep tendon reflexes, electrophysiologic measurement of large nerve fiber function, sensory testing and postural blood pressure. The mNIS+7 is scored from 0 (no impairment) to 304 points (maximum impairment). A higher score indicates a worse outcome.

Change from Baseline in Norfolk QoL-DN Total Score Compared to the External Placebo Group from the APOLLO Study (NCT01960348) at Month 18Baseline and Month 18

The Norfolk QoL-DN is a standardized 35-item patient-rated questionnaire used to assess 5 domains: physical function, large fiber neuropathy, activities of daily living, symptoms, small fiber neuropathy, and autonomic neuropathy. The minimum and maximum values are -4 and 136, respectively. A higher score indicates a worse outcome.

Change from Baseline in mBMI Compared to the External Placebo Group from the APOLLO Study (NCT01960348) at Month 18Baseline and Month 18

The mBMI, which is a measure of nutritional status, is calculated as the product of body mass index (BMI) (weight in kilograms divided by the square of height in meters) and serum albumin (g/L) to reflect fluid balance, such as fluid accumulation or dehydration. A negative change from baseline indicates a better outcome.

Change from Baseline in Rasch-built Overall Disability Scale (R-ODS) Compared to the External Placebo Group from the APOLLO Study (NCT01960348) at Month 18Baseline and Month 18

The R-ODS is a patient-reported measure of level of disability on a scale of 0-48, with 0 being the worst and 48 the best (no limitations); scores are based on activities of daily living and social participation. An increase in R-ODS from baseline suggests improvement in disability, and a decrease from baseline suggests worsening of disability.

Change from Baseline in Timed 10-meter Walk Test (10-MWT) Compared to the External Placebo Group from the APOLLO Study (NCT01960348) at Month 18Baseline and Month 18

The timed 10-MWT is a measure of ambulatory ability and measures the time (in seconds) that it takes a participant to walk 10 meters (gait speed). An increase in gait speed from baseline represents improvement, and a decrease from baseline represents worsening.

Percent Reduction in Serum TTR Levels in the Nucresiran Group Compared to the In-study Vutrisiran Group through Month 18Up to Month 18
Percent Reduction in Serum TTR Levels in the Nucresiran Group Compared to the In-study Vutrisiran Group at Week 6Week 6

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