Phase II Trial of Oral Topotecan and Intravenous Carboplatin With G-CSF (Filgrastim) Support in Previously Untreated Patients With Extensive Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer
试验速览
- 阶段
- 2 期
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 27
- 试验地点
- 24
- 主要终点
- response rate
研究概览
简要总结
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Colony-stimulating factors such as filgrastim may increase the number of immune cells found in bone marrow or peripheral blood and may help a person's immune system recover from the side effects of chemotherapy.
PURPOSE: Phase II trial to compare the effectiveness of combination chemotherapy with or without filgrastim in treating patients who have extensive-stage small cell lung cancer that has not been previously treated.
详细描述
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the tolerability of topotecan and carboplatin with or without filgrastim (G-CSF) in patients with extensive stage small cell lung cancer.
- Determine response and survival rates in patients treated with these regimens.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. The first 12 patients are assigned to 1 of 2 treatment regimens (6 per regimen). The next 33 patients receive treatment based on the toxicity experienced by the first 12.
Regimen A:
- Patients receive oral topotecan once daily on days 1-5, carboplatin IV over 30 minutes on day 5, and filgrastim (G-CSF) subcutaneously once daily beginning on day 6 or 7 and continuing for up to 10 days or until blood counts recover.
- Patients are evaluated after the first 3-week course of chemotherapy. If no patient experiences unacceptable toxicity or febrile neutropenia, or no more than 1 patient experiences an absolute neutrophil count of less than 500/mm3 for more than 5 days, the next 6 patients begin treatment on regimen B. Otherwise, all patients receive treatment as in regimen A.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Non Randomized
- 干预模型
- Factorial
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- 未提供
排除标准
- 未提供
研究组 & 干预措施
Regimen A
Patients receive oral topotecan once daily on days 1-5, carboplatin IV over 30 minutes on day 5, and filgrastim (G-CSF) subcutaneously once daily beginning on day 6 or 7 and continuing for up to 10 days or until blood counts recover.
Treatment for all patients repeats every 3 weeks for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients with disease progression limited to CNS only interrupt chemotherapy to have whole-brain radiotherapy (WBRT). Once WBRT is complete, chemotherapy resumes.
Quality of life is assessed at baseline and at the beginning of each course of chemotherapy.
Patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years and then every 6 months for 3 years.
干预措施: filgrastim (Biological)
Regimen A
Patients receive oral topotecan once daily on days 1-5, carboplatin IV over 30 minutes on day 5, and filgrastim (G-CSF) subcutaneously once daily beginning on day 6 or 7 and continuing for up to 10 days or until blood counts recover.
Treatment for all patients repeats every 3 weeks for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients with disease progression limited to CNS only interrupt chemotherapy to have whole-brain radiotherapy (WBRT). Once WBRT is complete, chemotherapy resumes.
Quality of life is assessed at baseline and at the beginning of each course of chemotherapy.
Patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years and then every 6 months for 3 years.
干预措施: carboplatin (Drug)
Regimen A
Patients receive oral topotecan once daily on days 1-5, carboplatin IV over 30 minutes on day 5, and filgrastim (G-CSF) subcutaneously once daily beginning on day 6 or 7 and continuing for up to 10 days or until blood counts recover.
Treatment for all patients repeats every 3 weeks for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients with disease progression limited to CNS only interrupt chemotherapy to have whole-brain radiotherapy (WBRT). Once WBRT is complete, chemotherapy resumes.
Quality of life is assessed at baseline and at the beginning of each course of chemotherapy.
Patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years and then every 6 months for 3 years.
干预措施: topotecan hydrochloride (Drug)
Regimen A
Patients receive oral topotecan once daily on days 1-5, carboplatin IV over 30 minutes on day 5, and filgrastim (G-CSF) subcutaneously once daily beginning on day 6 or 7 and continuing for up to 10 days or until blood counts recover.
Treatment for all patients repeats every 3 weeks for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients with disease progression limited to CNS only interrupt chemotherapy to have whole-brain radiotherapy (WBRT). Once WBRT is complete, chemotherapy resumes.
Quality of life is assessed at baseline and at the beginning of each course of chemotherapy.
Patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years and then every 6 months for 3 years.
干预措施: WBRT (Radiation)
Regimen B
Patients receive topotecan and carboplatin as in regimen A. Patients are evaluated after the first 3-week course of chemotherapy. If no patient experiences unacceptable toxicity or febrile neutropenia, the next 33 patients receive treatment as in regimen B; otherwise, patients receive treatment as in regimen A.
Treatment for all patients repeats every 3 weeks for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients with disease progression limited to CNS only interrupt chemotherapy to have whole-brain radiotherapy (WBRT). Once WBRT is complete, chemotherapy resumes.
Quality of life is assessed at baseline and at the beginning of each course of chemotherapy.
Patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years and then every 6 months for 3 years.
干预措施: filgrastim (Biological)
Regimen B
Patients receive topotecan and carboplatin as in regimen A. Patients are evaluated after the first 3-week course of chemotherapy. If no patient experiences unacceptable toxicity or febrile neutropenia, the next 33 patients receive treatment as in regimen B; otherwise, patients receive treatment as in regimen A.
Treatment for all patients repeats every 3 weeks for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients with disease progression limited to CNS only interrupt chemotherapy to have whole-brain radiotherapy (WBRT). Once WBRT is complete, chemotherapy resumes.
Quality of life is assessed at baseline and at the beginning of each course of chemotherapy.
Patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years and then every 6 months for 3 years.
干预措施: carboplatin (Drug)
Regimen B
Patients receive topotecan and carboplatin as in regimen A. Patients are evaluated after the first 3-week course of chemotherapy. If no patient experiences unacceptable toxicity or febrile neutropenia, the next 33 patients receive treatment as in regimen B; otherwise, patients receive treatment as in regimen A.
Treatment for all patients repeats every 3 weeks for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients with disease progression limited to CNS only interrupt chemotherapy to have whole-brain radiotherapy (WBRT). Once WBRT is complete, chemotherapy resumes.
Quality of life is assessed at baseline and at the beginning of each course of chemotherapy.
Patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years and then every 6 months for 3 years.
干预措施: topotecan hydrochloride (Drug)
Regimen B
Patients receive topotecan and carboplatin as in regimen A. Patients are evaluated after the first 3-week course of chemotherapy. If no patient experiences unacceptable toxicity or febrile neutropenia, the next 33 patients receive treatment as in regimen B; otherwise, patients receive treatment as in regimen A.
Treatment for all patients repeats every 3 weeks for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients with disease progression limited to CNS only interrupt chemotherapy to have whole-brain radiotherapy (WBRT). Once WBRT is complete, chemotherapy resumes.
Quality of life is assessed at baseline and at the beginning of each course of chemotherapy.
Patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years and then every 6 months for 3 years.
干预措施: WBRT (Radiation)
结局指标
主要结局
response rate
时间窗: Up to 5 years
次要结局
- overall survival(Up to 5 years)