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临床试验/ACTRN12605000447651
ACTRN12605000447651已完成3 期

A randomised, double-blind clinical trial comparing theeffectiveness of single dose oral prednisolone versus single dose oral dexamethasone in reducing the severity of croup in children presenting to the Emergency Department, as measured by changes in the Westley croup score.

Mater Childrens' Hospital Department of Paediatric Emergency Medicine0 个研究点目标入组 99 人开始时间: 2005年9月21日最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
3 期
状态
已完成
发起方
入组人数
99

研究概览

简要总结

Both prednisolone 1mg/kg and low-dose dexamethasone (0.15mg/kg) were found not to differ in efficacy from the currently recommended 0.6mg/kg dexamethasone. The use of these corticosteroid regimens in treating patients with mild to moderate croup is thus supported.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomised controlled trial
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
Blinded (masking used)

入排标准

年龄范围
6 Months 至 6 Years(—)
性别
All

入选标准

  • (1) Children aged 6 months to 6 years presenting to the ED with a croup syndrome, clinically defined by hoarseness, barking cough and stridor.(2) Westley croup score of 2 or greater(3) Parents available for phone follow-up 1 week after study enrolment.

排除标准

  • (1) Chronic respiratory disease (excluding asthma)(2) Severe croup (defined as Westley croup score of >/= 8)(3) Nebulised adrenaline prior to or on arrival to the ED(4) Steroids within the preceding week(5) Known allergy to steroids(6) Varicella or exposure to varicella within the previous 3 weeks(7) Known immunodeficiency.

研究者

发起方
Mater Childrens' Hospital Department of Paediatric Emergency Medicine

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