Assessment of Combined Bowel Preparation for Capsule Endoscopy Study
- Conditions
- Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage
- Interventions
- Drug: Combination Prep
- Registration Number
- NCT01243736
- Lead Sponsor
- Mayo Clinic
- Brief Summary
The investigators are conducting a study to see if taking a bowel preparation before having a capsule endoscopy is more helpful than the standard preparation of not eating after 7 PM the night before a capsule endoscopy in making it easier to see the small bowel in order to find the source of gastrointestinal bleeding.
- Detailed Description
This is a single-blind, prospective randomized controlled study to determine if a combination of purgative agent, prokinetic agent, simethicone, and position will improve small bowel visualization, diagnostic yield, and completion rate of capsule endoscopy.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 50
- Age > 18 years old
- Gastrointestinal bleeding as indication for capsule endoscopy.
- Ability to give informed consent
- Subject has an allergy to polyethylene glycol or other adverse reaction to a previous bowel preparation with PEG3350 (MoviPrep®), metoclopramide, or simethicone;
- Subjects has gastrointestinal motility disorder;
- Subjects had stomach or small bowel resection;
- Pregnancy;
- Subjects has pheochromocytoma;
- Subjects has uncontrolled hypertension;
- Subjects has seizure disorders;
- Subjects has concurrent MAO inhibitor use;
- Subject has G6PD deficiency;
- Subjects has swallowing disorder (including impaired gag reflex);
- Subjects has hyponatremia with serum sodium less than 130 mm0l/L
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Combination Prep Combination Prep The other group will receive the combination bowel preparation, which consists of taking the standard bowel preparation plus: 1. drinking 2-liters (8 cups) of polyethylene glycol starting at 7 p.m. the night prior to the capsule endoscopy test; 2. drinking a teaspoon of simethicone 20 minutes prior to the capsule endoscopy test; 3. drinking a teaspoon of metoclopramide 20 minutes prior to the capsule endoscopy test; 4. lying on your right side for 30 minutes following the swallowing of the capsule endoscope.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Improvement small bowel visualization, diagnostic yield, and complete rate of capsule endoscopy 1 year The primary endpoints of small bowel visualization quality, diagnostic yield, and completion rate will be compared between groups using Pearson's chi-square test.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method gastric transit time 1 year A group comparison for the secondary outcome of gastric transit time will be done using a two-sample t-test or Wilcoxon rank-sum test, as appropriate.
Safety outcomes and Patient satisfaction 1 year secondary endpoints of safety outcomes and patient satisfaction with Pearson's chi-square test.
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Mayo Clinic
🇺🇸Rochester, Minnesota, United States