MedPath

Comprehensive Risk Assessment of People With Silicosis: A Population-based Study

Completed
Conditions
Silicosis
Interventions
Other: People with silicosis
Registration Number
NCT02794701
Lead Sponsor
Chinese University of Hong Kong
Brief Summary

Objectives: This study aims to explore the risk profiles among people with silicosis in Hong Kong underpinned by the Pittsburgh Mind-Body Center model.

Design and subjects: This study will adopt a cross-sectional study design with sampling stratified by participants' degree of incapability. 320 Chinese people diagnosed with silicosis and registered with the Pneumoconiosis Compensation Fund Board will be recruited.

Data collection: A demographic data sheet and the St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire will be used to collect the socio-demographic and clinical characteristics of the participants. The behavioral factors (smoking, drinking, physical activity level, consumption of vegetable and fruits and plasma vitamin C level) as well as the psychological risk factors (anxiety and depressive symptoms, and social support) will be examined by validated questionnaires. Biological and physiological parameters, including insulin resistance, C-reactive protein, hemoglobin, fasting blood glucose and lipid profiles, will be ascertained by fasting blood sample.

Data analysis and expected outcomes: The findings of this study will create the database profile of the physical, psychosocial and disease specific aspects among people with silicosis in Hong Kong, subsequently forming the empirical basis of an intervention to tackle the identified modifiable risks among them.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
390
Inclusion Criteria
  • Hong Kong Chinese-speaking residents and Chinese ethnicity;
  • diagnosis of silicosis and confirmed by the Pneumoconiosis Medical Board
  • registered with the Pneumoconiosis Compensation Fund Board (PCFB); and
  • able and willing to give informed written consent
Read More
Exclusion Criteria
  • With medically diagnosed mental illness, including major depression, or
  • with active pulmonary tuberculosis
Read More

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
people with silicosisPeople with silicosis-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Body mass indexbaseline

BMI in kg/m\^2

waist circumferencebaseline

WC in cm

Respiratory symptoms and related physical limitationbaseline

examined by Hong Kong Chinese version of St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire

Psychological statusbaseline

Anxiety and depression symptoms measured by the Chinese version of Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale

Quality of lifebaseline

examined by the SF-12v2

Social supportbaseline

measured by the Chinese version of six-item Social Support Questionnaire

12 hour fasting ascorbic acid levelbaseline

vit-C in mg/dL

fasting high sensitivity C-reactive protein levelbaseline

hs-CRP in mg/L

12-hour fasting lipid profilebaseline

total-cholesterol, HDL-Cholesterol, LDL-cholesterol and triglycerides (in mmol/L)

12-hour fasting glucosebaseline

FG in mmol/L

fasting insulin levelbaseline

insulin in pmol/L

hemoglobin levelbaseline

hemoglobin in g/dL

smoking and drinking habits, vegetable and fruit intakebaseline

questions adopted from the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance of the Department of Health, Hong Kong SAR

Physical activity levelbaseline

measured by the International Physical Activity Questionnaire - Short Form

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

The Nethersole School of Nursing, Chinese University of Hong Kong

🇨🇳

Hong Kong SAR, China

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath