Istanbul University, Faculty of Health Science, Division of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 87
- 主要终点
- Visual Analogue Scale
研究概览
简要总结
The aim of the study to investigate the effectiveness KT application with different verbal inputs on pain, function and range of motion (ROM) on patient with rotator cuff tear.
详细描述
Rotator cuff tears are most common of shoulder pain and functional limitations. Kinesio tape (KT) are frequently used in the conservative treatment of shoulder pathology. Even if some studies showed that KT is effective on pain, we think that it is due to positive thoughts of the patients about KT. The aim of the study to investigate the effectiveness KT application with different verbal inputs on pain, function and range of motion (ROM) on patient with rotator cuff tear. 97 patients (Group 1, n=32; Group 2, n=33, Group 3, n=32) were randomized into 3 groups according to verbal input given to patients about the effectiveness of KT; Group 1 (it has been limited evidence of KT is effective), Group 2 (it has been not known that KT is effective or not), Group 3 (it has been known that KT has excellent result). The same standard KT was applied to 3 groups. The rest, night and pain in activity were assessed by Visual Analog Pain Scale (VAS) before, after 30 min and 24 hours after KT application. ROM assessed by goniometer and the function was evaluated by Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) and the American Shoulder and Elbow Surgery score (ASES) before and 24 hours of KT application. Minimal clinically important difference and effective were calculated for the assessments used in the study.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Crossover
- 主要目的
- Other
- 盲法
- Triple (Participant, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 20 Years 至 50 Years（Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Patients were included in the study if they had a partial rotator cuff tear diagnosed on clinical grounds
- •No episodes of shoulder instability
- •No radiographic signs of fracture of the glenoid or the greater or lesser tuberosity MRI evidence of cuff tear
- •Duration of symptoms of at least 3 months,
- •Inadequate response to nonoperative management (including nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, physical therapy, rest, and 1 local corticosteroid injection) Positive empty can test indicating possible supraspinatus involvement
- •Positive Hawkins-Kennedy test indicating possible external impingement, -Subjective complaint of difficulty performing activities of daily living
- •20 to 50 years of age.
排除标准
- •Patients were excluded from the study if they had inflammatory joint disease -Rheumatologic disease Osteoarthritis of humerus head
- •Prior surgery on the affected shoulder
- •Inability to complete questionnaires because of language problem or cognitive disorder
- •Shoulder girdle fracture
- •Glenohumeral dislocation/subluxation
- •Acromioclavicular sprain
- •Concomitant cervical spine symptoms
- •A history of shoulder surgery
- •Patients who did not accept to participate
- •Patients who did not come to the second evaluation.
结局指标
主要结局
Visual Analogue Scale
时间窗: The rest, night and pain in activity were assessed by VAS before and after 30 min, before and after 24 hours of KT application
Pain intensity was assessed using the VAS; each patient was asked the pain during the rest, activity, and at night (on a 0 -10 numerical pain rating scale with zero corresponding to no pain and 10 corresponding to terrible pain). The rest, night and pain in activity were assessed by VAS before, after 30 min and 24 hours after KT application
次要结局
- American Shoulder and Elbow Surgery score (ASES)(American Shoulder and Elbow Surgery score was evaluated before and 24 hours of KT application.)
- Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand questionnaire(Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) was evaluated before and 24 hours of KT application.)
- Shoulder range of motion(ROM (range of motion) assessed by goniometer before and 24 hours of KT application.)
研究者
Yıldız Analay Akbaba
Assist Prof.
Istanbul University