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4-Week Lead-In With Nitazoxanide Followed by 36 Weeks Nitazoxanide and Peginterferon Alfa-2a in Chronic Hepatitis C

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Chronic Hepatitis C
Interventions
Biological: Peginterferon alfa-2a
Registration Number
NCT00763568
Lead Sponsor
Romark Laboratories L.C.
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine if taking nitazoxanide alone for 4 weeks followed by 36 weeks of nitazoxanide plus peginterferon is superior to peginterferon plus ribavirin (standard of care) for 48 weeks.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria
  • Chronic hepatitis C
Exclusion Criteria
  • Previously failed to respond to at least 12 weeks of peginterferon plus ribavirin combination therapy.
  • Unable to take oral medication.
  • Females who are either pregnant, breast-feeding or not using birth control.
  • Males whose female partners are pregnant or plan to become pregnant.
  • Other causes of liver disease (for example, autoimmune hepatitis, decompensated liver disease).
  • Patients with HIV, HAV, HBV or HDV.
  • Patients with a history of alcoholism or with an alcohol consumption of more than 40 grams per day.
  • Patients with hemoglobinopathies (for example, thalassemia major, sickle-cell anemia).
  • History of hypersensitivity or intolerance to nitazoxanide or peginterferon.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
NitazoxanideNitazoxanideOne nitazoxanide 500 mg tablet orally twice a day for 4 weeks followed by one nitazoxanide 500 mg tablet orally twice a day plus weekly injections of 180µg peginterferon alfa-2a for 36 weeks.
NitazoxanidePeginterferon alfa-2aOne nitazoxanide 500 mg tablet orally twice a day for 4 weeks followed by one nitazoxanide 500 mg tablet orally twice a day plus weekly injections of 180µg peginterferon alfa-2a for 36 weeks.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Sustained virologic response24 weeks after the end of treatment
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
End of treatment virologic responseAt the end of treatment
Early virologic responseAfter 12 weeks of combination therapy
Rapid virologic responseAfter 4 weeks of combination therapy
ALT normalization24 weeks after the end of treatment

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Digestive Disease Center

🇪🇬

Tanta, Egypt

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