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PROTECT - Prophylaxis of ThromboEmbolism in Critical Care Trial - PROTECT

Conditions
Critically ill patients who require admission to the intensive care unit and need pharmacologic thromboprophylaxis
Registration Number
EUCTR2009-012387-13-GB
Lead Sponsor
McMaster University
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ot Recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
3650
Inclusion Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

1.Men or women >18 years of age
2. Actual body weight >45 kg
3.Admission to intensive care unit expected to be >72 hours duration
4. Eligible for either unfractionated heparin or low molecular weight heparin thromboprophylaxis

Are the trial subjects under 18? no
Number of subjects for this age range:
F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes
F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range
F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) yes
F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range

Exclusion Criteria

Contraindication to prophylactic heparin

1.Neurosurgery within last 3 months
2.Ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke within last 3 months
3.Intracranial hemorrhage, within last 3 months
4.Systolic blood pressure > 180 mmHg, diastolic blood pressure > 110 mmHg for > 12 hours requiring vasoactive drug infusion
5.Major hemorrhage within the last week unless definitively treated
6.Coagulopathy (INR > 2 x ULN, or PTT > 2 x ULN)
7.Thrombocytopenia
8. Other heparin contraindications (e.g., HIT, pregnancy)
9.Contraindications to blood products (e.g., Jehovah’s Witness)
10.Unable to perform lower limb ultrasound (e.g., severe distal extremity burns)
11. Limitation of life support (life expectancy < 7 days, or palliative care
12.Contamination (e.g., > 3 days of any heparin prophylaxis during this ICU admission)
13.Patient or substitute decision maker (SDM) declines consent
14.Patient unable to give consent and no SDM available
15.Randomized previously in PROTECT or related RCT

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional clinical trial of medicinal product
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Main Objective: To evaluate the effect of low molecular weight heparin versus unfractionated heparin on the primary outcome of proximal leg deep vein thrombosis diagnosed by compression ultrasound.;Secondary Objective: To evaluate the effect of low molecular weight heparin versus unfractionated heparin on the secondary outcomes of pulmonary embolism, bleeding, heparin-induced thrombocytopenia, and objectively confirmed venous thrombosis at any site. In addition, length of stay in the intensive care unit (ICU), ICU mortality, hospital length of stay and hospital mortality will be recorded.<br>;Primary end point(s): Proximal deep vein thrombosis (symptomatic or asymptomatic) diagnosed by bilateral lower extremity compression ultrasound.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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