Irbesartan/Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) Combination Therapy as First Line Treatment for Severe Hypertension
Phase 3
Completed
- Conditions
- Hypertension
- Interventions
- Drug: Irbesartan/HCTZ
- Registration Number
- NCT00095394
- Lead Sponsor
- Bristol-Myers Squibb
- Brief Summary
The purpose of this clinical research is to learn if severe hypertension can be better controlled by initially treating with a combination of drugs (Irbesartan/HCTZ), in patients who are unlikely to achieve blood pressure (B/P) control with only one drug. In addition, the study will also evaluate the safety and tolerability of the drugs.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 645
Inclusion Criteria
- Men and women ages 18 and older;
- Willing to provide written informed consent;
- Must have uncontrolled hypertension defined as: currently untreated with a diastolic blood pressure greater than 110 mmHg OR currently receiving antihypertensive monotherapy with a diastolic blood pressure greater than 100 mmHg. Monotherapy is defined as treatment with one antihypertensive medication for at least four weeks; fixed combination therapy does not represent monotherapy;
- Must be willing to discontinue antihypertensive medication, if applicable;
- Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must be using an adequate method of contraception to avoid pregnancy throughout the study and for up to one week after the study in such a manner that the risk of pregnancy is minimized.
- WOCBP must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test within 72 hours prior to the start of study medication.
Exclusion Criteria
- Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding;
- Known or suspected secondary hypertension;
- Hypertension emergencies or stroke within the past 12 months;
- Heart attack, angina or bypass surgery within the past 6 months;
- Significant kidney disease;
- Significant liver disease;
- Systemic lupus erythematosus;
- Gastrointestinal disease or surgery that may interfere with drug absorption;
- Cancer during the past five years excluding localized squamous cell or basal cell carcinoma of the skin;
- Currently pregnant or lactating;
- Mental condition (psychiatric or organic cerebral disease) rendering the subject unable to understand the nature, scope, and possible consequences of the study;
- Drug or alcohol abuse within the last five years;
- Known allergy to irbesartan or diuretics.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description A2 Irbesartan monotherapy - A1 Irbesartan/HCTZ -
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Proportion of subjects whose seated diastolic blood pressure is controlled (SeDBP < 90 mmHg) at Week 5
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Frequency of discontinuation due to AE, frequencies of hypotension, dizziness, syncope, headaches, hypokalemia and hyperkalemia after 17 weeks of therapy.
Related Research Topics
Explore scientific publications, clinical data analysis, treatment approaches, and expert-compiled information related to the mechanisms and outcomes of this trial. Click any topic for comprehensive research insights.
What are the molecular mechanisms of Irbesartan/HCTZ in managing severe hypertension?
How does Irbesartan/HCTZ compare to standard-of-care antihypertensive therapies in phase 3 trials?
Which biomarkers correlate with blood pressure response to Irbesartan/HCTZ combination therapy?
What adverse events are associated with Irbesartan/HCTZ in first-line hypertension treatment?
Are there alternative angiotensin receptor blocker/diuretic combinations for severe hypertension?
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Local Institution
🇷🇺St. Petersburg, Russian Federation
Local Institution🇷🇺St. Petersburg, Russian Federation