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临床试验/NCT01332955
NCT01332955已完成2 期

Pilot Study of PegInterferon-Ribavirin-Telaprevir Efficacy and Tolerability in HIV-HCV Coinfected Patients Who Had Previously Failed a PegInterferon-Ribavirin Regimen. (ANRS HC26 TelapreVIH)

ANRS, Emerging Infectious Diseases1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 70 人开始时间: 2011年4月最近更新:
适应症
干预措施
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
2 期
状态
已完成
入组人数
70
试验地点
1
主要终点
Estimation of SVR following a 12 wks treatment by telaprevir combined with a 48 or 72 wks peginterferon-ribavirin treatment, based upon the rapid virological response, and comparison to 20% (which would correspond to a significant therapeutic benefit)

研究概览

简要总结

This phase II, multicentric, national pilot trial is designed to estimate the sustained virological response rate (SVR) following a 12 weeks treatment by telaprevir combined with a 48 or 72 weeks treatment by peginterferon and ribavirin, based upon the rapid virological response (RVR) at week 8 (4 weeks after telaprevir start), and to compare the observed SVR to 20%, a rate determining a significant therapeutic benefit in this population of patients. The primary endpoint will be the SVR defined as undetectable HCV-RNA measured 24 weeks after the end of therapy (EOT).

详细描述

This phase II pilot trial is designed for HIV-1 and HCV genotype 1 coinfected patients who had previously failed a peginterferon-ribavirin regimen.

Intervention Design:

  • Induction, Lead-in, phase: day 0 to week 4 PegInterferon alpha-2a, 180 µg subcutaneous injection, once weekly + Ribavirin (weight-based dose) 1000 mg for subjects weighing <75 kg or 1200 mg for subjects weighing ≥75 kg, b.i.d.
  • Telaprevir phase: week 4 to week 16 PegInterferon alpha-2a, 180 µg subcutaneous injection, once weekly + Ribavirin (weight-based dose) 1000 mg for subjects weighing <75 kg or 1200 mg for subjects weighing ≥75 kg, b.i.d.
  • Telaprevir 750 mg q 8h (or 1125 mg q 8h in association with Efavirenz)
  • Maintenance phase: week 16 to week 48 or 72 PegInterferon alpha-2a, 180 µg subcutaneous injection, once weekly + Ribavirin (weight-based dose) 1000 mg for subjects weighing <75 kg or 1200 mg for subjects weighing ≥75 kg, b.i.d.

The duration of the maintenance phase is determined by the RVR at week 8 (4 weeks after Telaprevir start.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Na
干预模型
Single Group
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Informed consent form signed at screening visit at the latest
  • Patient registered with or covered by a social security scheme
  • HIV-1 infection
  • Chronic, genotype 1, hepatitis C with detectable HCV RNA at screening
  • Virological failure following a previous treatment of at least 12 weeks by peginterferon alpha-2a ≥ 135 µg once weekly or peginterferon alpha-2b ≥ 1.0 µg per kg once weekly + ribavirin ≥ 600 mg once daily. Virological failure defined by persistence of a detectable HCV-RNA, with the same genotype than before. Null responder patient, with less than 2 Log10 HCV-RNA decline at week 12 with cirrhosis are excluded from the study. Null responder patients without cirrhosis (equal or below METAVIR F3) are limited to less than 30 % of all patients included
  • No Interferon and/or Ribavirin within past 6 months
  • Stable antiretroviral treatment for over 3 months at screening. Authorized combinations: tenofovir-emtricitabine-boosted atazanavir,tenofovir-emtricitabine-efavirenz,tenofovir-emtricitabine-raltegravir, once Drug-Drug interaction data will be available. Patients with a stable combination of at least 3 of the following drugs: tenofovir, emtricitabine/lamivudine, efavirenz, atazanavir-boosted or not, raltegravir. These patients cannot participate in the pharmacokinetic study
  • CD4 >200/mm3 and >15% at screening
  • Plasma HIV-RNA <50 copies/mL for at least 6 months at screening visit
  • Body weight ≥ 40 kg to equal or below 125 kg
  • Fibrosis stage have to be documented by a significant liver biopsy (cumulative length ≥ 15 mm or ≥ 6 portal spaces), within 3 years. Patients with a previous liver biopsy exhibiting cirrhosis lesions (METAVIR F4) are allowed to enter the study without a new biopsy. The proportion of patients with cirrhosis lesions (METAVIR F4) is limited to 50% of all patients.
  • Male patients, female patients with child-bearing potency and their heterosexual partners must use an adequate contraception from 1 month before initiation of treatment to 7 months following the end of treatment for men and to 4 months following the end of treatment for women. Subjects (or their female partners) must not be pregnant or planning to become pregnant within 2 years after enrolling in the study

排除标准

  • Patient with liver failure (Child B and C) or past history of decompensated cirrhosis
  • Significant oesophageal varices (Stages 2-3) on a gastrointestinal endoscopy within 3 years
  • Detectable AgHBs
  • HIV-2 co-infection
  • Contra-indication to ribavirin or peginterferon
  • Severe pre-existing cardiac or pulmonary disease
  • Untreated dysthyroidism
  • Uncontrolled Type 2 diabetes
  • Optic neuritis past history and retinal condition
  • History of organ transplant
  • Severe hemoglobinopathy
  • Congenital QT prolongation, family history of congenital QT prolongation or sudden unexpected death
  • Contra-indication to telaprevir, hypersensitivity to any component of the drug product
  • Any disease requiring long term, systemic corticotherapy or immunosuppressive therapy during study
  • Alcohol intake that may represent an obstacle for the participation of the subject
  • Substance abuse that may represent an obstacle for the participation of the subject
  • Acute CDC stage C opportunistic infection within the previous 6 months
  • Past history of cancer within the previous 5 years (except skin basal cell carcinoma, Kaposi's disease in stable remission, in situ cervical cancer and in situ anal cancer)
  • Any active malignant disease including hepatocellular carcinoma
  • Patients unable to observe the study procedures
  • Participation to another clinical trial within the previous 30 days
  • Haemoglobin <120 g/L for women and <130 g/L for men
  • Platelets <90 000/mm3
  • Neutrophils <1 500/mm3
  • Renal insufficiency defined by an estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate < 60 mL/mn (MDRD equation)
  • Associated medication susceptible to interfere with the pharmacokinetic parameters of telaprevir and/or antiretroviral associated drugs

研究组 & 干预措施

Telaprevir-pegIFN alfa-2a-ribavirine

Experimental

Single Group Assignment

干预措施: Telaprevir (Drug)

Telaprevir-pegIFN alfa-2a-ribavirine

Experimental

Single Group Assignment

干预措施: pegIFN alfa-2a (Biological)

Telaprevir-pegIFN alfa-2a-ribavirine

Experimental

Single Group Assignment

干预措施: Ribavirin (Drug)

结局指标

主要结局

Estimation of SVR following a 12 wks treatment by telaprevir combined with a 48 or 72 wks peginterferon-ribavirin treatment, based upon the rapid virological response, and comparison to 20% (which would correspond to a significant therapeutic benefit)

时间窗: up to 92 weeks or 116 weeks depending on rapid virologic response

HCV-RNA measured 24 weeks after the end of HCV treatment

次要结局

  • Number of Participants with Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability(From week 0 up to 92 weeks or 116 weeks depending on rapid virologic response)
  • Estimation of the Sustained Virological Response defined as undetectable HCV-RNA at Week 12 after the end of HCV treatment(at Week 60 or Week 84 depending on rapid virologic response)

研究者

申办方类型
Other Gov
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (1)

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