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Tolerability Study of the Application of a 3M Microstructure Transdermal System

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Healthy
Interventions
Device: Transdermal Microchannel Skin System
Device: Sham device
Registration Number
NCT01257763
Lead Sponsor
Northwestern University
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of an experimental device that introduces microscopic channels into the skin. Creating microscopic channels in the skin allows for better absorption of various medications applied to the skin, and this study will determine if the study device offers a tolerable method by which to introduce these holes. The study population will include 54 individuals, ages 18-74 years old, with a roughly equal distribution of skin colors. Each subject will have a total of three visits 24 hours apart from one another. The study device will be applied at the Baseline and Day 1 visits. At various timepoints before and after device application, skin assessments for irritation will be completed using a 7-point Skin Reaction Scale and photographs will be taken. Subjects will report pain associated with device application using a standardized pain scale. At the baseline visit, a member of the research staff will administer applications of the study device on the side of the subject's forehead, temple and the area below and to the side of the nose on randomly selected sides of the face. The side of the face at each location not receiving application of the study device will receive applications of a "dummy" device. Subjects will not be informed of which device is the study device and which is the "dummy" device. At the Day 1 visit, a member of the research staff will administer study device applications to the center of the subject's forehead. The subject will also self-apply the study device to the chin, under the instruction of the research staff member. At the Day 2 visit, final skin assessments will be made and the subject will be evaluated and treated for any persistent skin irritation. Differences in skin irritation between sites of study device application and "dummy" device application will be determined, as well as several other endpoints.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
54
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age 18-74 years old
  • Subject in good health as determined by the investigator
  • Subject has the willingness and the ability to understand and provide informed consent and communicate with the investigator
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Subjects with active systemic or skin disease (including acne) or skin infection that could, in the opinion of the investigator, interfere with accurate study assessments
  • Baseline skin irritation as defined by a local skin reaction score greater than "0" at any of the application areas (Appendix 1)
  • Facial cosmetic procedures performed within 4 weeks of the baseline visit that may, in the opinion of the investigator, have an impact on skin assessment results†
  • Topical medications applied to the face within 2 weeks of the baseline visit that may, in the opinion of the investigator, have an impact on skin assessment results†
  • Subjects with skin disease such as atopic dermatitis, urticaria or dermatographism that may be exacerbated by device application †Subjects may enroll after a corresponding washout period
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Study deviceTransdermal Microchannel Skin SystemThe study device is a transdermal microneedle array designed to introduce microscopic channels into the skin. The study device arm will receive application of this device.
Sham deviceSham deviceThe sham device will be very similar in appearance to the study device. The sham device arm will receive application of this device.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Median pain scores5 minutes

Difference in median pain scores between Study Device side and Control side for any of the three facial application sites.

Local skin reaction and reported pain central forehead24 hours

Reported pain and change in skin irritation at the central forehead site.

Local skin reaction scores48 hours

Difference in median local skin reaction scores between Study Device side and Control side for any of the three facial application sites at any of the seven follow-up times.

Local skin reaction score and reported pain chin24 hours

Reported pain and change in skin irritation at the chin site.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Max difference in skin reaction score48 hours

Maximal difference in local skin reaction score at any follow-up visit

Differences between skin type groupings48 hours

Differences in reported pain or changes in local skin reaction score at central forehead site between the 3 Fitzpatrick skin type groupings (I-II, III-IV and V-VI).

Subject questionnaire differences48 hours

Reported differences in skin irritation or side-effects reported per patient questionnaire

Differences between age groups48 hours

Differences in reported pain or changes in local skin reaction score at central forehead site between 3 age groupings (18-35, 36-60, 61-74).

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Department of Dermatology

🇺🇸

Chicago, Illinois, United States

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