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Stopping and Preventing Epileptic Seizures Using a Partial Rebreathing Mask

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Epilepsy
Interventions
Device: CDA Mask
Device: Dummy mask
Registration Number
NCT01657084
Lead Sponsor
University of Aarhus
Brief Summary

By enabling a partial rebreathing of expired gas, a moderate respiratory acidosis is induced, without causing hypoxia in the patient.

Based on the scientific literature on the subject, the study hypothesis is that the fall in body pH will be able to stop and/or prevent epileptic brain activity.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
10
Inclusion Criteria
  • Epilepsy
  • 18-80 years
Read More
Exclusion Criteria
Read More

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Tonic-clonic seizuresCDA MaskPatients with tonic-clonis seizures are observed in a video/EEG room. In the case of seizures, the treatment mask or dummy mask are administered, according to a randomized cross-over study design.
Generalized ParoxysmsCDA MaskPatients with generalized epileptic paroxysms are observed by EEG during baseline, treatment mask and dummy mask use, according to a randomized cross-over study design.
Tonic-clonic seizuresDummy maskPatients with tonic-clonis seizures are observed in a video/EEG room. In the case of seizures, the treatment mask or dummy mask are administered, according to a randomized cross-over study design.
Generalized ParoxysmsDummy maskPatients with generalized epileptic paroxysms are observed by EEG during baseline, treatment mask and dummy mask use, according to a randomized cross-over study design.
Group 3CDA MaskPatients with epileptic paroxysms are observed by EEG during baseline, treatment mask and dummy mask use, according to a randomized cross-over study design.
Group 3Dummy maskPatients with epileptic paroxysms are observed by EEG during baseline, treatment mask and dummy mask use, according to a randomized cross-over study design.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Length of epileptic seizure (subgroup 1)Duration of mask treatment during acute seizures: approx. 3 minutes from start of mask treatment until end of seizure

Length of epileptic seizure with treatment mask vs. dummy mask

Frequency of epileptic paroxysms (subgroups 2 and 3)Duration of mask treatment: 45 minutes (group 2) or 10 minutes (group 3) during which patient is monitored with EEG

Frequency of epileptic paroxysms as measured by EEG, treatment mask vs. dummy mask

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Oxygen saturation during mask treatmentDuration of mask treatment

Measures oxygen saturation using a pulse oximeter during mask treatment

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Aarhus University Hospital

🇩🇰

Aarhus, Denmark

The Epilepsy Hospital Filadelfia

🇩🇰

Dianalund, Denmark

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