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Capecitabine Metronomic Chemotherapy Plus Aromatase Inhibitor for Postmenopausal Hormone Receptor Positive Breast Cancer

Phase 2
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Interventions
Drug: aromatase Inhibitors (AIs)
Registration Number
NCT01924078
Lead Sponsor
Fudan University
Brief Summary

The present study is to determine the adverse effects and clinical efficacy of AI combined with Capecitabine metronomic chemotherapy in postmenopausal breast cancer patients with Estrogen receptor and/or Progestrogen receptor positive.

Detailed Description

Capecitabine (Xeloda ®) is currently the most biologically active oral fluoropyrimidine drug, and is widely used as first-line and second-line rescue therapy for advanced breast cancer ,third-generation aromatase inhibitors (AI) is the preferred adjuvant endocrine therapy for Postmenopausal hormone-sensitive breast cancer. Study showed that AI combined with metronomic chemotherapy could improve the objective response and clinical benefit in neoadjuvant therapy.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Hormone receptor positive;
  2. previously untreated patients who do not receive hormonal therapy, or initial endocrine treatment failure or first -line endocrine treatment of relapse and metastasis failure;
  3. patients who do not receive hormonal therapy must be histologically confirmed invasive ductal carcinoma, can be surgery, but must be satisfied one of the following: (1) elderly (≥70 years), or with severe heart or other systemic complications, belonging to high risk of general anesthesia, (2) have will of conserving the breast,but larger tumors (≥3cm) not suitable for breast-conserving surgery.
  4. patients with metastatic breast cancer must have evaluable lesions
  5. normal laboratory values:
  6. informed consent (ethical approval document No. :1112105-1);
  7. life expectancy of at least 3 months;
  8. Postmenopausal or premenopausal with bilateral oophorectomy.
Exclusion Criteria
  1. have had radiotherapy or other local treatment for measurable lesions before the start of study received within 3 months
  2. organ transplant (except for autologous or allogeneic bone marrow transplantation);
  3. have evidences of central nerve system metastases or have a history of mental illness that uncontrol;
  4. unable to swallow tablets, or malabsorption patients, or patients with poor upper gastrointestinal integrity;
  5. unwilling or unable to comply with study protocol or unable to meet the follow up;
  6. patients who researchers considered were not suitable to participate.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Metronomic Capecitabine and AIaromatase Inhibitors (AIs)Postmenopausal Hormone receptor positive breast cancer patients who wanted to conserve breast were enrolled to receive capecitabine 500mg/tid p.o plus one of the aromatase inhibitors (AIs):Anastrozole 1mg/day p.o, and who had first line or second line Letrozole therapy failure were switched to capecitabine 500mg/tid p.o plus Exemestane 25mg/day p.o;or Exemestane therapy failure were switched to capecitabine 500mg/tid p.o plus Letrozole 2.5mg/day p.o.
Metronomic Capecitabine and AICapecitabinePostmenopausal Hormone receptor positive breast cancer patients who wanted to conserve breast were enrolled to receive capecitabine 500mg/tid p.o plus one of the aromatase inhibitors (AIs):Anastrozole 1mg/day p.o, and who had first line or second line Letrozole therapy failure were switched to capecitabine 500mg/tid p.o plus Exemestane 25mg/day p.o;or Exemestane therapy failure were switched to capecitabine 500mg/tid p.o plus Letrozole 2.5mg/day p.o.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
adverse eventsaverage 10 months

adverse events (Hand-foot syndrome,Gynecological events, blood lipids, thrombosis, cardiovascular diseases,and etc.)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
TTFaverage 10 months

time to treatment failure(TTF)

PFSaverage 10 months

Progression-free survival (PFS)

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

FUSCC

🇨🇳

Shanghai, Shanghai, China

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