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Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (TDCS) for Facilitating Swallowing Improvement After an Acute Unilateral Hemispheric Stroke

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Dysphagia
Interventions
Other: tDCS
Other: Sham
Registration Number
NCT01132066
Lead Sponsor
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Brief Summary

The purpose of the research study is to investigate the effect of a brain stimulation technique called Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (TDCS) in improving swallowing functions in subjects who develop dysphagia after a unilateral hemispheric infarction.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
19
Inclusion Criteria
  • Acute ischemic stroke
  • Between 24-168 hours after onset
  • Moderate to severe dysphagia based on swallowing assessment
Exclusion Criteria
  • Preexisting swallowing impairment
  • Intracerebral hemorrhage
  • Pacemaker of other electrically sensitive device

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
tDCStDCStDCS will provide an increase in cortical excitability. Patients will be randomized to receive tDCS or sham stimulation.
shamShamSham stimulation will provide identical subjective sensation as anodal tDCS.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Dysphagia Outcome and Severity Scale Score (DOSS)5 days after study enrollment

DOSS is a validated swallowing assessment scoring system that will rate the severity of dysphagia. It will be performed by a speech and swallow pathologist.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Incidence of seizure5 days after study enrollment

Number of patient having seizures during the 5 sessions of stimulation in either groups will be tabulated and compared.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

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