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Effect of Aqueous Extract of Garlic and Nystatin Mouthwash in Denture Stomatitis

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Denture Stomatitis
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT01198223
Lead Sponsor
Qazvin University Of Medical Sciences
Brief Summary

The aim of the present study was to compare the effect of aqueous extract of garlic with nystatin mouthwash in denture stomatitis.

Detailed Description

Denture stomatitis is the most common form of chronic oral candidiasis manifested as chronic inflammation of the mucous membrane t supporting the movable prosthesis that may have a local or systemic nature. This inflammation is presented as mucous erythema and occasionally with pain and burning. The standard treatment for denture stomatitis is administration of nystatin which is accompanied with complications such as bitter taste as well as the high number of drug application that result in reduced tendency of patients in using this medication hence, efforts are continuously being made to substitute other types of therapies for this condition.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria
  • 40 years of age and older
  • confirm of denture stomatitis by the oral medicine specialists
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients with a history of using anti-fungal drugs, antibiotics, and corticosteroid within the previous month
  • allergy to garlic and nystatin mouthwash
  • immunodeficiency
  • uncontrolled diabetes
  • those with garlic rich diet
  • inability in using mouthwash
  • loose and discolored dentures
  • psychologic disorder and alzheimer

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
drug: garlic extract, nystatingarlic , nystatinDrug: garlic extract 40mg/dl or nystatin suspension 100000 iu/ml tid for one month Patients had been clinically with denture stomatitis and confirmed by oral medicine specialist were selected for the study. Gender, age, medical history, erythema types, size, and other treatment used for this disease were recorded. Local ethical committee approval was obtained before the trial started and all patients gave written informed consent. Patients were randomly divided into two groups .First group received garlic extract and second group used nystatin suspension for 1 month. Each patients was examined at the beginning of the therapy ,and then every 1 weeks up to 1 months .
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
reduction of diameter of erythematous lesion under denturefirst week

measuring erythematous lesion by visual and then photography and a colis

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
complete relief of erythematous lesionsfourth week

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

QUMS

🇮🇷

Qazvin, Iran, Islamic Republic of

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