Continuous Monitoring of Cerebral Energy State During Cardiac Surgery - A Novel Approach Utilizing Intravenous Microdialysis
Overview
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Postoperative; Dysfunction Following Cardiac Surgery
- Sponsor
- Odense University Hospital
- Enrollment
- 10
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Extracerebral microdialysis parameters
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 9 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
Impaired cerebral function remains an important complication of cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) during cardiac surgery. The aim of the present study is to investigate whether the lactate to pyruvate (LP) ratio obtained by microdialysis (MD) of the cerebral venous outflow reflects a derangement of global cerebral energy state during cardiopulmonary bypass.
Detailed Description
Patients undergoing primary, elective coronary artery bypass grafting were blindly randomized to usual range MAP (40 to 60 mmHg; n = 5) or intervention group MAP (60 to 80 mmHg; n = 5) during CPB. MD catheters were positioned in a retrograde direction in the internal jugular vein and a reference catheter was inserted into the brachial artery. The relations between LP ratio, MAP, data obtained from bi-frontal NIRS and neurological outcome measures were assessed.
Investigators
Simon Mölström
MD
Odense University Hospital
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Not provided
Exclusion Criteria
- Not provided
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Extracerebral microdialysis parameters
Time Frame: MD parameters were measured intraoperatively and for two hours postoperatively
Does the LP ratio of cerebral venous blood increase significantly during CPB indicating compromised cerebral oxidative metabolism.The analyses included the variables routinely monitored during intracerebral microdialysis: glucose, pyruvate, lactate, glutamate, glycerol and lactate to pyruvate ratio.
Secondary Outcomes
- Mini mental state examination (MMSE)(Neurological complications with in 2 days after surgery)
- Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS)(one day)