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Efficacy and Safety Study of SyB L-0501 for Patients With Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT02042911
Lead Sponsor
SymBio Pharmaceuticals
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to investigate safety and efficacy of SyB L-0501 after 2-day intravenous infusion at a dose of 100 mg/m2/day to patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
10
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Patients who fall under any one of the following criteria are to be excluded

  1. Patients who have been without treatment for less than 4 weeks after prior treatment. For patients treated with antibody therapy or underwent hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, for 3 months after prior treatment

  2. Patients who enrolled other clinical studies within 4 weeks before registration for this study

  3. Patients who received allogeneic stem cell transplantation in the past

  4. Patients with defective p53 (17p-) confirmed by chromosome analysis (Fluorescence in situ hybridization (Fish) method)

  5. Patients who are clinically diagnosed with Richter's syndrome

  6. Patients with infiltration to the central nervous system (CNS) or patients with clinical symptoms of suspected infiltration to the CNS

  7. Patients with multiple primary cancers or patients with a history of other malignant tumors within past 5 years, except for basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, or carcinoma in situ of the cervix or gastrointestinal tract

  8. Patients with serious bleeding tendencies (e.g., disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC))

  9. Patients with, or confirmed in the past to have had, interstitial lung disease or pulmonary fibrosis

  10. Patients with, or confirmed in the past to have had, autoimmune hemolytic anemia responds to corticosteroid therapy

  11. Patients with any of the following complications

    • serious cardiac disease (e.g., myocardial infarction, ischemic heart disease, or arrhythmia requiring treatment)
    • serious, active infections (requiring intravenous administration of antibiotics, antifungal drugs, or antiviral drugs)
    • hepatic or renal dysfunction
    • accumulation of pleural effusion, pericardial effusion, or peritoneal effusion
    • uncontrollable serious gastrointestinal disease, endocrine disorder, or mental illness
  12. Patients who received SyB L-0501 in the past

  13. Patients with allergies to mannitol

  14. Patients who need cytokine preparations such as erythropoietin or granulocyte colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) or blood transfusions at registration for this study

  15. Patients positive for HIV antibody or Hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody

  16. Patients positive for Hepatitis B surface (HBs) antigen. Patients with negative results will also be checked for Hepatitis B core (HBc) antibody and HBs antibody. If either of the test results is positive, measure Hepatitis B virus (HBV)-DNA and exclude the patients with results above sensitivity

  17. Patients with clinical symptom of cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection, except asymptomatic patients with CMV positive

  18. Patients who are pregnant, who may possibly be pregnant, or lactating

  19. Patients who do not agree to practice contraception. Male: During investigational product administration and until 6 months after final administration Female: During investigational product administration and until 4 months after final administration

  20. Patients with drug addiction, narcotics addiction, and/or alcohol dependency

  21. Patients otherwise judged by the investigator or sub-investigator to be unsuitable for inclusion in this study

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
SyB L-0501SyB L-0501-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Response Rate [Complete Remission (CR) +Complete Remission / Incomplete (CRi) + Nodular Partial Remission (nPR) + Partial Remission (PR)] Based on International Workshop on Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (IWCLL) GuidelineUp to 30 months

The criteria for CR, CRi, nPR and PR based on IWCLL guideline are shown below. For the criteria for nPR and PR, please refer to the description of NCI-WG response rate (CR+nPR+PR).

CR: Assessment should be made at least 8 weeks after completion of administration.

1. Absence of significant lymphadenopathy (lymph nodes greater than 1.5 cm in diameter)

2. No hepatomegaly or splenomegaly

3. Absence of B symptoms

4. Meet the following laboratory test values;

* lymphocyte count in peripheral blood: \<4.0×10\^9/L

* neutrophil count: \>1.5×10\^9/L

* platelet count: 100×10\^9/L

* hemoglobin: 11.0 g/dL without transfusions

5. less than 30% of nucleated cells are lymphocytes (confirmed by bone marrow aspiration and no lymphoid nodules).

6. No new lesion emergence

CRi: Fulfills all of the following criteria

* Delayed anemia, thrombocytopenia, or neutropenia is observed.

* Fulfills all CR criteria other than 4).

* Delayed symptoms are all judged to be caused by drug.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Duration of RemissionUp to 30 months

The period from the day of CR or PR confirmation to recurrence/relapse.

Overall Survival (OS)Up to 30 months

The period from the date of patient registration to the date of death.

Adverse EventsUp to 30 months

All undesirable medical events experienced by the subject treated with the investigational product (including abnormal changes in laboratory values) are treated as adverse events and evaluated for safety.

Number of Subjects With Clinically Significant Laboratory Test Values of Grade 3 or MoreUp to 30 months

Abnormalities in laboratory test values in overall study period were analyzed. Severity of abnormalities were evaluated using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE). grade 1 : mild grade 2 : moderate grade 3 : severe or medically significant but not immediately life-threatening grade 4 : life threatening or disabling grade 5 : death related to adverse event

Number of Subjects With Clinically Significant Physical Examination ValuesUp to 30 months

Number of subjects with abnormal or severe values of vital signs, electrocardiogram, and physical examination including ECOG performance status

Complete Remission Rate (CR+CRi) Based on IWCLL GuidelineUp to 30 months
National Cancer Institute-sponsored Working Group (NCI-WG) Response Rate (CR+nPR+PR) Based on IWCLL GuidelineUp to 30 months

The criteria for nPR and PR based on IWCLL guideline are shown below.

nPR: Fulfills all CR criteria other than residual lymphoid nodules confirmed by bone marrow examination.

PR: Fulfills two or more items from Group A and one or more items from Group B for a minimal duration of 8 weeks.

Group A;

1. 50% or greater reduction in lymphocyte count in peripheral blood from baseline

2. 50% or greater reduction (size reduction) in Sum of the products of the greatest diameters (SPD) and no new lesion emergence or no new enlarged lymph node

3. A decrease in the size of the liver and/or spleen by 50% more

4. A decrease in marrow infiltration or lymphoid nodules by 50% more Group B;

1) Neutrophil count \>1.5×10\^9/L or 50% improvement from baseline 2) Platelet count \>100×10\^9/L or 50% improvement from baseline 3) Hemoglobin 11.0 g/dL or 50% improvement from baseline without transfusions

Progression-free Survival (PFS)Up to 30 months

The period from the first day of the study drug administration (Day1) to progressive disease (PD), recurrence/relapse, or death.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Research Site

🇯🇵

Kagoshima, Japan

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