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Effectiveness of Percutaneous Electrolysis in the Treatment of Lateral Epicondylalgia. A Single-Blind Randomized Controlled Trial.

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Epicondylitis
Interventions
Other: Dry needling group
Other: Epte group
Registration Number
NCT03225404
Lead Sponsor
University of Cadiz
Brief Summary

The concept of epicondylitis refers to the manifestation of pain ni the area of insertation of the epicondile muscles, and that it is accompained by limitation funcional.A tendinopathy is characterized as a process of degenaration, with fibroblast proliferation and disorganization of the fibers of collagen. This tendon pathology especially affects the epicondyle extensors and especially the first and second radial and short extensor carpal.

Detailed Description

Eccentric exercises of the epicondyle muscles were performed in 3 sets of 10 repetitions. Participants were asked to perform the exercise program on an individual basis twice every day for 4 weeks. The eccentric program consisted of 3 exercises, focusing on the epicondyle muscles. Participants were asked to do a normal flexion extension (concentric phase) and a slow return to the initial position (eccentric phase) included first the concentric phase, and the eccentric phase was slowly conducted. The exercise program was taught by a physiotherapist in the first session and monitored in the subsequent sessions.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
32
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients who are pregnant, have pacemakers and those surgically operated patients who have been treated with Epte a month earlier

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Control groupDry needling group-
Experimental groupEpte groupEPTE + EXER Therapeutic Percutaneous Electrolysis once week for four weeks associated with eccentric exercises devices at home.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The intensity of pain in epicondylitisBaseline

A 10-point Numerical Pain Rating Scale (NPRS; 0: no pain, 10: maximum pain) will be used to assess the patients' current level of elbow pain, and the worst and lowest level of pain experienced in the preceding week in the elbow area.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The intensity of pain in epicondylitisFour and twelve weeks

A 10-point Numerical Pain Rating Scale (NPRS; 0: no pain, 10: maximum pain) will be used to assess the patients' current level of elbow pain, and the worst and lowest level of pain experienced in the preceding week in the elbow area.

Active elbow range of motionBaseline,four and twelve weeks

Measured by a two branches egoniomter

Pressure pain thresholds in epicondylitis trigger pointsBaseline, four and twelve weeks

Pressure pain thresholds (PPTs) will be measured with a pressure algometer (Baseline)

Questionnaire SF 12Baseline,four and twelve weeks

The multidimensional health related quality of life

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Policlínica Santa maría

🇪🇸

Cadiz, Cádiz, Spain

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