Educational Effectiveness of an HIV Pretest Video for Adolescents: A Randomized Controlled Trial
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 200
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Intention to use condoms
研究概览
简要总结
The design of this randomized controlled trial (RCT) is to test the effectiveness of a post-test behavioral video in educating adolescents about HIV transmission and affecting their intentions to engage in risk-reduction behavior.
详细描述
Adolescents are at risk for HIV because of their engagement in high risk sexual activity. This study seeks to determine effective ways to educate teens about HIV and how to protect themselves by use of multimedia. All eligible participants who agree to enroll in this trial will be randomized into two arms: the behavioral intervention video (intervention group) or meeting with an in-person counselor (control group) as they wait for their rapid HIV results. The goals of the RCT involve establishing the feasibility of using touch-screen technology for teenagers in the ED; establishing the receptivity of teens to HIV rapid testing in the ED; providing data on rates, and obtaining preliminary data on the effectiveness of the video in changing condom efficacy, condom outcome expectancies and condom use intention. Consenting to rapid HIV testing is a secondary outcome.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Prevention
- 盲法
- Single (Care Provider)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 15 Years 至 21 Years(Child, Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Youth who have had vaginal, anal or oral sex
- •15-21 years of age
- •English speaking
排除标准
- •Clinically unstable secondary to pain or unstable vitals signs
- •Unable to understand the consent process for the study
- •Known HIV status or recent HIV test
- •Language other than English
结局指标
主要结局
Intention to use condoms
时间窗: 5 months
Participants are asked about their intention to use condoms during sexual activity over the next 5 months
次要结局
- Consent to rapid HIV testing(Immediate)
研究者
Yvette Calderon,MD, MS
Professor of Clinical Emergency Medicine
North Bronx Healthcare Network
