Pentoxifylline and Metformin versus Placebo for The Treatment of Patients with Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, A Randomized, Double-Blinded, Placebo- Controlled Clinical Trial.
- Conditions
- onalcoholic steatohepatitisNASHPentoxifyllineMetforminFibroscan™(Transient elastography)
- Registration Number
- TCTR20130528001
- Lead Sponsor
- The Gastroenterological Association of Thailand
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Recruiting
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 38
1. biopsy proven NASH performed within 2 year of entry
2. ALT > 1.5 times of ULN and repeated at least twice over 6 months
3. life style modification in the outpatient clinic for up to 3 months and persistent ALT elevation
4. Not taking metformin or PTX at least 3 month prior to entry
5. type 2 DM Patients included only if on oral hypoglycemic drug and with hemoglobin A1C <8%
1. Alcohol intake > 20gm/day in men and 10 gm/day in women for 2 years
Other chronic liver diseases
2. Decompensated cirrhosis
3. Secondary steatohepatitis e.g. drug
(tamoxifen, methotrexate, amiodarone, valproate, glucocorticoid)
4. Taking medications that have shown benefits in previous NASH studies e.g. pioglitazone, Vitamin E, Folic acid, UDCA, Omega 3, NAC
Cr > 1.5mg/dl
5. A history of drug allergy to PTX or methylxanthines (caffeine, theophylline) and metformin
6. Risk of bleeding tendency
7. Pregnancy
8. Refuse Liver biopsy
Study & Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method afld activity score 48 weeks liver biopsy
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method liver stiffness 24 weeks and 48 weeks fibroscan,liver fibrosis score 24 weeks and 48 weeks liver fibrosis score,liver enzyme 24 weeks and 48 weeks AST/ALT