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Pentoxifylline as a secondary prophylaxis for necrotising enterocolitis in preterm neonates

Phase 2
Withdrawn
Conditions
ecrotising enterocolitis
Necrotising enterocolitis
Reproductive Health and Childbirth - Complications of newborn
Oral and Gastrointestinal - Other diseases of the mouth, teeth, oesophagus, digestive system including liver and colon
Registration Number
ACTRN12606000257561
Lead Sponsor
KEM Hospital for Women, Perth
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Withdrawn
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
80
Inclusion Criteria

(1) Preterm neonates with at or greater than Stage II (definite) NEC will be eligible for enrolment as soon as the diagnosis is made and (2) Informed parental consent is obtained and (3) At least one cranial ultrasound has been performed prior to the diagnosis of NEC as routine surveillance for IVH or any other intracranial pathology.

Exclusion Criteria

(1) Failure to obtain informed parental consent (2) Presence of major congenital malformation/s (3) Presence of chromosomal aberrations (4) Presence of *hepatic impairment (Elevated serum aminotransaminase, alkaline phosphatase, and/or ammonia levels to >2.5 times the normal in presence of prolonged prothrombin and partial thromboplastin time) (5) Presence of *renal impairment (Blood urea nitrogen > 30 mg/dl, urine output <0.6 ml/kg/hour for at least 6 hours, and creatinine > 0.8 mg/dL) *Normal values (ALT: 3-54 U/L, AST: 10-65 U/L, Alkaline phosphatase: 110-400 U/L, Ammonia: 20-80 ?g/dL) and definitions of hepatic and renal impairment: Ref: Appendix A and D: 732-3 In Manual of Neonatal Care, Fifth Edition 2004, Eds: Cloherty JP, Eichenwald EC, Stark AR.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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