MedPath

Efficacy and Safety of CS0159 Combined With Semaglutide in MASH Patients With Obesity and T2DM

Not Applicable
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Obesity
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatohepatitis (MASH)
Interventions
Drug: CS0159 placebo
Registration Number
NCT06492330
Lead Sponsor
Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
Brief Summary

This is an exploratory study evaluating CS0159 in combination with Semaglutide in MASH patients with obesity and T2DM.

Detailed Description

This is an exploratory study to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of CS0159 in combination with Semaglutide in MASH patients with obesity and T2DM. A total of 60 patients will be recruited. BMI ≥35 kg/m2 will be used as a randomized stratification factor, and patients will be randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
    1. Age≥18 and ≤65 years, male or female.
    1. Patients with previous liver biopsy for MASH or MRI-PDFF ≥10% within 3 months prior to randomization.
    1. Diagnosis of T2DM.
    1. HbA1c: 7.0%-10.5%.
    1. FPG: 7.0-13.3 mmol/L.
    1. BMI: 30-45 kg/m2.
    1. Subjects control blood glucose only by lifestyle intervention for at least 3 months before the screening period.
    1. Willing to maintain consistent diet and exercise habits throughout the entire study, and adhere to the study protocol for timely administration of the study drug, and timely self-monitoring of blood glucose and recording.
Exclusion Criteria
    1. ALT≥2.5×ULN, AST≥2.5×ULN, TBil≥2×ULN, creatinine (Cr) ≥1.5×ULN and Serum creatinine clearance<60 mL/min, PLT<100×10^9/L, INR >1.3, ALB <3.5 g/dL.
    1. Use of glucose-lowering medication in the 3 months prior to randomization.
    1. Weight loss ≥ 5% in the 3 months prior to randomization or ≥10% in the 6 months prior to randomization or use of other weight-lowering drugs, corticosteroids, and etc.
    1. History of allergy to glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RA) medications, currently in an allergic state, having allergic conditions, or history of allergies to ≥2 substances.
    1. Subjects with T1DM, monogenic diabetes, diabetes caused by pancreatic damage, or other secondary diabetes.
    1. Subjects with a history of severe pruritus.
    1. Uncontrolled and potentially unstable diabetic retinopathy or maculopathy.
    1. Thyroid C-cell tumour or family history, multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2 or family history.
    1. History of acute or chronic pancreatitis.
    1. Subjects with Child-Pugh class B or C grade cirrhosis.
    1. HBsAg positive, HCV Ab positive, HIV Ab positive, TP Ab positive.
    1. Arrhythmias, male QTc≥450 ms, or female QTc≥470 ms. Or cardiovascular disease for which the researcher has assessed that participation in the trial is not appropriate.
    1. Diseases that interfere with the absorption, distribution, metabolism or excretion.
    1. Gastrointestinal diseases that affect food digestion and absorption.
    1. Use moderate or strong inhibitors or inducers of cytochrome P450 enzyme (CYP3A4 enzyme) within the first 14 days of randomization and throughout the entire trial period.
    1. History of malignant tumors within the first 5 years of randomization.
    1. Serious hypoglycemic events occurring ≥ 3 times within 12 weeks prior to administration, or acute and severe metabolic disorder occurred within 12 weeks prior to administration.
    1. Drug abuse or alcohol abuse within the first 6 months of randomization.
    1. Poor blood pressure control.
    1. Mental illness, epilepsy.
    1. Patients with uncontrollable severe infectious diseases before randomization.
    1. Pregnant, planned pregnancy or breastfeeding.
    1. Participated in other clinical trials in the first three months of randomization.
    1. Any condition that in the judgement of the researcher precludes participation.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
CS0159 PlaceboCS0159 placeboCS0159 placebo (oral, once daily) + 0.5mg Semaglutide (subcutaneous injection, once weekly) for 16 weeks
4mg CS0159CS01594mg CS0159 (oral, once daily) + 0.5mg Semaglutide (subcutaneous injection, once weekly) for 16 weeks
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage change in body weight relative to baselineBaseline to 16 weeks

Evaluate the percentage change in body weight relative to baseline after 16 weeks of treatment.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
2-hour post-prandial plasma glucose levelsBaseline to 16 weeks

Changes in 2-hour post-prandial plasma glucose levels relative to baseline after 16 weeks of treatment.

Changes relative to baseline in body mass index (BMI)Baseline to 16 weeks

Changes in BMI (=body weight/height\^2) relative to baseline after 16 weeks of treatment.

Proportion of subjects achieving ≥5% weight lossBaseline to 16 weeks

Proportion of subjects achieving ≥5% weight loss from baseline after 16 weeks of treatment.

Fasting plasma glucose levelsBaseline to 16 weeks

Changes in fasting plasma glucose levels relative to baseline after 16 weeks of treatment.

Fasting serum C peptide levelsBaseline to 16 weeks

Changes in fasting serum C peptide levels relative to baseline after 16 weeks of treatment.

Changes relative to baseline in waist circumference and waist-to-hip ratio (WHR)Baseline to 16 weeks

Changes in waist circumference and waist-to-hip ratio (=waist circumference/hip circumference) relative to baseline after 16 weeks of treatment.

Changes relative to baseline in parameters of hepatic fibrosisBaseline to 16 weeks

including serum hyaluronic acid, laminin, procollagen type III, and collagen type IV.

2-hour post-prandial serum insulin levelsBaseline to 16 weeks

Changes in 2-hour post-prandial serum insulin levels relative to baseline after 16 weeks of treatment.

2-hour post-prandial serum C peptide levelsBaseline to 16 weeks

Changes in 2-hour post-prandial serum C peptide levels relative to baseline after 16 weeks of treatment.

Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v5.0Baseline to 16 weeks

Safety outcomes

Percentage change in HbA1c relative to baselineBaseline to 16 weeks

Evaluate the percentage change in glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) relative to baseline after 16 weeks of treatment.

Fasting serum insulin levelsBaseline to 16 weeks

Changes in fasting serum insulin levels relative to baseline after 16 weeks of treatment.

Percentage change in liver fat content relative to baselineBaseline to 16 weeks

Evaluate the percentage change in liver fat content measured by Magnetic resonance imaging-proton density fat fraction (MRI-PDFF) relative to baseline after 16 weeks of treatment.

Changes relative to baseline in renal functionBaseline to 16 weeks

including including serum urea nitrogen, serum creatinine, and serum urinary acid.

Patient Health Questionnaire 9 (PHQ-9)Baseline to 16 weeks

Safety outcomes

Short form 36 health survey questionnaire (SF-36)Baseline to 16 weeks

Safety outcomes

Visual analog scale for pruritus and 5-D itch scaleBaseline to 16 weeks

Safety outcomes

Changes relative to baseline in body compositionBaseline to 16 weeks

Changes in body composition relative to baseline after 16 weeks of treatment, including lean mass, fat mass, body fat percentage and etc.

Changes relative to baseline in liver functionBaseline to 16 weeks

including alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase,ɣ-glutamyltransferase, alkaline phosphatase, lactate dehydrogenase, total bilirubin, direct bilirubin, total protein, albumin, and total bile acid.

Changes relative to baseline in lipid profileBaseline to 16 weeks

including serum triglycerides, total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Dep.endocrinology of Shanghai Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine

🇨🇳

Shanghai, Shanghai, China

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath