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Medically unexplained physical symptoms in primary care: a controlled study on the effectiveness of cognitive-behavioural treatment by the general practitioner

Completed
Conditions
Somatoform disorder
Mental and Behavioural Disorders
Somatoform disorders
Registration Number
ISRCTN89623328
Lead Sponsor
eiden University Medical Centre (LUMC) (Netherlands)
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
65
Inclusion Criteria

1. The presence of a somatoform disorder
2. A minimum score of 5 for the main unexplained physical symptom on a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS - range 0 - 10)
3. Written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

1. Unable to participate in treatment due to handicaps such as deafness, aphasia or cognitive impairment
2. Ongoing psychological treatment
3. Serious somatic disease
4. Serious psychiatric disorder such as psychosis, substance abuse, post-traumatic stress disorder or severe personality disorder

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1. Severity of the main physical symptom as indicated on a VAS and the self-rated improvement of symptoms at 6 and 12 months follow-up<br>2. Recovery was defined as a decrease of at least 30% on the VAS for the severity of the main physical symptom
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1. Self-reported physical symptoms (PSC)<br>2. Anxiety and depressive symptoms (HADS)<br>3. Functional limitations (SF-36)<br>4. Health anxiety and behaviour (IAS)<br>5. Health care utilisation
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