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Effect of Dorzagliatin on Renal Function Outcomes in People With Type 2 Diabetes: a Multicentric, Prospective, Randomized Study.

Not Applicable
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Diabetic Nephropathy Type 2
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT06222476
Lead Sponsor
Yan Bi
Brief Summary

The main purpose of this study is to explore the improvement of renal function before and after the intervention of dorzagliatin in patients with type 2 diabetes.

Detailed Description

As soon,metformin、SGLT-2i、GLP-1RA have been confirmed to have protective effect on the kidneys in the statement of consensus at home and abroad. Dorzagliatin exerts a potent hypoglycemic effect by activating glucokinase and is not affected by the patient's renal function. However, previous studies of this drug have rarely involved studies that improve markers related to renal function. On the one hand, in this study, changes of renal function (eGFR, creatinine, cystatin C, TNF-1) are collected to investigate whether dorzagliatin is benefit to kidney. On the other hand, renal magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) results are analysed to explore the differences among control subjects and patients treated with dorzagliatin.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
106
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Age:18-75 years old, male and female.
  2. Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, type 2 diabetes mellitus diagnosis criteria: according to the "Chinese Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Prevention and Treatment Guide (2020 Edition).
  3. UACR 30-299mg/g.
  4. eGFR ≥60mL/min/1.73m².
  5. HbA1c 7.0-10.5%.
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Pregnant and lactating women and women of childbearing age who do not want to take reliable contraceptive measures.
  2. Known allergic history to dorzagliatin/gliclazide/metformin.
  3. Diabetic acute and chronic complications, including diabetic ketoacidosis, a hyperglycemic hyperosmolar state or hypoglycemic coma, etc.
  4. Serious impairment of heart, liver, kidney and other organs.
  5. With hypertension(≥140/90mmHg).
  6. Fasting C-peptide <300pmol/L.
  7. Contraindications of MRI examination, such as implantation of metal prosthesis in vivo, claustrophobia, wearing insulin pumps, etc.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Patients treat with DorzagliatinDorzagliatinDorzagliatin will be initiated and maintained at 75mg twice a day until the completion of the study. Meanwhile, all patients will also continue on regimen of metformin 500mg three times a day throughout the study. Visits at 4-week intervals will be performed to evaluate the safety of drugs.
Patients treat with GliclazideGliclazideGliclazide will be initiated and maintained at 30mg once a day until the completion of the study. Meanwhile, all patients will also continue on regimen of metformin 500mg three times a day throughout the study. Visits at 4-week intervals will be performed to evaluate the safety of drugs.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Participants' personal information1 day

Self-reported information (age in years, gender,course of disease )

Physical assessments1 day

BMI (body mass index) in kg/m\^2

renal function1 day

changes of renal function (eGFR, creatinine, cystatin C, TNF-1)

renal magnetic resonance imaging(MRI)1 day

Changes of perirenal fat content, renal proton density fat fraction and degree of renal fibrosis

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
HOMA2-IR1 day

fasting blood sugar(mmol/L)\*fasting insulin(mIU/L)/22.5

HOMA2-IS1 day

22.5/fasting blood sugar(mmol/L)\*fasting insulin(mIU/L)

HOMA2-β1 day

20\*fasting insulin(mIU/L)/(fasting blood sugar(mmol/L)-3.5)

blood sugar1 day

fasting blood sugar、2-hour postprandial blood sugar

insulin1 day

fasting insulin、2-hour insulin

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Division of Endocrinology, the Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University

🇨🇳

Nanjing, Jiangsu, China

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