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A Randomised Trial Investigating the Efficacy and Safety of a Vaginal Insert in Pregnant Women at Term

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Cervical Ripening
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT03067727
Lead Sponsor
Ferring Pharmaceuticals
Brief Summary

To demonstrate the efficacy of dinoprostone vaginal insert (DVI) for cervical ripening success (either bishop score (BS) ≥7 or vaginal delivery) within 12 hours of vaginal insert administration

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
114
Inclusion Criteria
  • Pregnant women at term (≥ 41 weeks 0 day and ≤ 41 weeks 6 days of gestation) at the Baseline visit
  • Candidate for pharmacologic induction of labour
  • Singleton pregnancy with live infant in vertex presentation
  • Baseline BS ≤ 4 at the Baseline visit
  • Parity ≤ 3 (parity is defined as one or more births live or stillbirths after 22 weeks 0 day gestation)
  • Written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • Women in labour
  • Presence of uterine or cervical scar including scar from previous caesarean section, and previous cone biopsy of the cervix and loop electrosurgical excision procedure (LEEP)
  • Uterine abnormality e.g. bicornuate uterus
  • Administration of oxytocin, any cervical ripening or labour inducing agents (including mechanical methods) or a tocolytic drug within 7 days prior to IMP administration. Magnesium sulfate is permitted if prescribed as treatment for preeclampsia or pregnancy induced hypertension
  • Presence of the following conditions/symptoms:

Systolic blood pressure > 160 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure > 110 mmHg. Platelets < 100,000/µL. Increased liver function tests (2x upper limits of normal range). Severe, persistent right upper quadrant/epigastric pain. Progressive renal insufficiency: Creatinine > 1.1 mg/dL, Doubling of creatinine in the absence of other renal disease. Pulmonary edema. New onset cerebral or visual disturbances

  • Suspected or confirmed cephalopelvic disproportion and/or fetal malpresentation
  • Diagnosed congenital abnormalities, not including polydactyly
  • Suspected or confirmed intrauterine growth retardation (≤ 1.5 SD of mean normal estimated fetal weight for dates)
  • Any evidence of fetal compromise at baseline visit (e.g., non-reassuring fetal heart rate pattern, meconium staining, history of non-reassuring fetal status or abnormal umbilical artery Doppler wave form)
  • Intake of medication with aspirin or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) at baseline visit
  • Ruptured membranes
  • Suspected clinical chorioamnionitis
  • Current pelvic inflammatory disease, unless adequate prior treatment has been instituted
  • Fever (axillary temperature ≥ 38.0 °C) at the Baseline visit
  • Any condition in which vaginal delivery is contraindicated (eg., placenta previa or any unexplained vaginal bleeding at any time after 24 weeks 0 day during this pregnancy)
  • Known or suspected allergy to, dinoprostone other prostaglandins or any constituent of IMP
  • Any condition urgently requiring delivery
  • History of asthma or glaucoma
  • Unable to comply with the protocol
  • Any other medical condition which in the judgement of the investigator would impair participation in the trial

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PlaceboPlacebo-
Dinoprostone vaginal insertDinoprostone-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The proportion of women with cervical ripening successWithin 12 hours of vaginal insert administration

Defined as either Bishop Score (BS) ≥7 or a vaginal delivery

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Proportion of subjects delivering vaginallyWithin the first admission to hospital

Collected labour data and delivery data

Duration of mechanical cervical ripening for subjects who undergo mechanical Cervical ripeningTime from at least 60 minutes after the removal of the IMP until end of any mechanical ripening

Measured as start date and time of first mechanical ripening and the end date and time of last mechanical ripening

Proportion of subjects with a BS increase ≥3 points from baselineWithin 12 hours of IMP administration

Measured by BS assessments

Proportion of subjects who receive pre-delivery oxytocic drugs and dose of pre-delivery oxytocic drugsFrom the IMP removal to delivery

Collected pre-delivery data

Proportion of subjects who undergo mechanical cervical ripeningAt least 60 minutes after the removal of the IMP

Collected labour data

Type, frequency and intensity of intrapartum AEsFrom onset of labour to the removal of the IMP

Assessed up to time when the deliveries occur

Proportion of subjects who have a caesarean delivery within the first admission to hospitalAt time of delivery

Data collected during the first admission to hospital

Change in maternal parameters of haematology, clinical chemistry and urinalysisFrom baseline to end of trial (expected average of up to 1 week)

Assessed up to time when the subjects are discharged from the hospital

Proportion of neonates with Apgar Score <75 minutes post-birth

Measured as Apgar Score assessments

pH in umbilical artery blood samplesAt birth

pH evaluation

Proportion of nulliparous and multiparous subjects with cervical ripening successWithin 12 hours of Investigational Medicinal Product (IMP) administration

Collected labour data and delivery data

Proportion of subjects with BS ≥7At onset of labour

Among those having onset of labour while IMP is in-situ

Time from IMP administration to onset of active labourInterval from IMP administration to onset of active labour

Within the first admission to hospital

Time from IMP administration to vaginal delivery, caesarean delivery and any deliveryInterval from IMP administration to delivery

Within the first admission to hospital

Type, frequency and intensity of intrapartum adverse events (AEs), postpartum AEs and neonatal AEsFrom obtaining the informed consent through end of trial (expected average of up to 1 week)

Assessed up to time when the subjects are discharged from the hospital

Rate of admission to neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) for at least 24 hoursAfter delivery

Admission/discharge data from NICU

Change in maternal parameters of vital signs (blood pressure, heart rate and body temperature)From baseline through end of trial (expected average of up to 1 week)

Assessed up to time when the subjects are discharged from the hospital

Trial Locations

Locations (20)

Seirei Hamamatsu General Hospital

🇯🇵

Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, Japan

Itabashi Chuo Medical Center

🇯🇵

Itabashi, Tokyo, Japan

University of Tsukuba Hospital

🇯🇵

Ibaraki, Japan

Hori Hospital

🇯🇵

Kanagawa, Japan

Keio University Hospital

🇯🇵

Tokyo, Japan

Tokyo Metropolitan Bokutoh Hospital

🇯🇵

Tokyo, Japan

Keiyu Hospital

🇯🇵

Yokohama, Japan

Aizenbashi Hospital

🇯🇵

Osaka, Japan

Tokyo Metropolitan Tama Medical Center

🇯🇵

Tokyo, Japan

Osaka Medical Center and Research Institute for Maternal and Child Health

🇯🇵

Izumi, Osaka, Japan

Hamamatsu University Hospital

🇯🇵

Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, Japan

Jichi Medical University Hospital

🇯🇵

Shimotsuke, Tochigi, Japan

Asahi General Hospital

🇯🇵

Chiba, Japan

Osaka University Hospital

🇯🇵

Osaka, Japan

Rinku General Medical Center

🇯🇵

Osaka, Japan

Juntendo University Hospital

🇯🇵

Tokyo, Japan

Seibo Hospital

🇯🇵

Tokyo, Japan

Showa University Hospital

🇯🇵

Tokyo, Japan

St.Luke's International Hospital

🇯🇵

Tokyo, Japan

The University of Tokyo Hospital

🇯🇵

Tokyo, Japan

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