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The impact of frailty, activity levels and mitochondrial efficiency on post operative outcomes in older patients undergoing abdominal surgery

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Recovery from colorectal surgery
Frailty
Colorectal cancer
Inflammatory bowel disease
Diverticulitis
Colorectal surgery
Surgery - Other surgery
Registration Number
ACTRN12618000045213
Lead Sponsor
niversity of Otago Christchurch
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria

Those included in this study will
•Be undergoing an elective colorectal surgical procedure within the next 6 months
•Be aged 65 years or over
•Be ambulatory, including with the use of walking aids such as sticks or frames

Exclusion Criteria

•Unable to obtain valid consent
•Stoma reversal surgery
•Non general-surgical abdominal procedures (ie vascular procedures)
•Non-ambulatory/mobilises in wheelchair
•Emergency surgery
•Date of recruitment less than 2 weeks before admission date
•Dermatitis or skin lesions of the upper limb that would prevent safe and comfortable wearing of the activity tracking device
•Regular participation in moderate to high intensity physical activity not detected by activity tracking device, such as cycling or swimming

Study & Design

Study Type
Observational
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Hospital length of stay. This includes time spent in tertiary referral centre (ie site of surgery) and time spent in primary rehabilitation hospital. [Day of discharge from rehabilitation hospital]
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Discharge destination[Day of discharge];Post operative complications. <br> - a standardised proforma has been designed for the study that includes surgical and medical complications. This data will be gathered prospectively during the inpatient postoperative stay combined with a review of medical records at 30 and 100 days. <br>Examples of complications on proforma include<br>SURGICAL COMPLICATIONS (graded clavien dindo I-V)<br>surgical site infection<br>ileus<br>anastomotic leak<br>bleeding<br>return to theatre<br>other<br>MEDICAL COMPLICATIONS<br>CVS (arrest, MI, DVT/PE, arrhythmia requiring intervention)<br>Respiratory (pneumonia)<br>Neurological (CVA, acute delirium)<br>Renal (AKI, UTI, failed TOV)<br>sepsis<br>unplanned ICU admission<br><br><br>[100 days following scheduled surgery];survival[100 days following scheduled surgery ];SF-12 (quality of life)[Post operative day 30];Fatigue (visual analogue scale)[Post operative day 30]
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