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Just-In-Time Rapid Cycle Deliberate Practice Simulation Intubation Training Among Novice Pediatric Anesthesia Trainees: A Randomized Control Study

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Anesthesia
Interventions
Other: Simulation Airway Coaching
Registration Number
NCT04472195
Lead Sponsor
Boston Children's Hospital
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to assess the impact of Just-In-Time (J-I-T) Rapid Cycle Deliberate Practice (RCDP) Simulation Training on laryngoscopy competency among novice pediatric anesthesia trainees.

Detailed Description

Multiple intubation attempts in infants are potentially more harmful than previously suspected. Emerging literature suggests each additional attempt past an initial laryngoscopy correlates with a two-fold increase in complications. Therefore, striving to secure the neonate/infant airway on the first attempt is optimal for infant safety. Novice trainees lack experience with airway management in small children. To promote a patient safety culture among the multitude of rotating trainees at Boston Children's Hospital the investigators would like to augment airway management with Rapid Cycle Deliberate Practice Simulation Training (RCDP). Rotating trainees at BCH main campus will be prospectively randomized to experimental vs. control group for intubation of neonates and infants less than or equal to 12 months of age. Infants with known congenital heart disease, known or suspected difficult airways, or COVID-19 positive status will be excluded from the study. The experimental group will review a pre-induction airway management plan for their upcoming case and rapid cycle deliberate practice (RCDP) on a simulator with an anesthesia attending coaching on technique prior to real patient intubation. Primary outcome measure will be first attempt success rate. Other outcome measures include: complication rates, a team developed Likert scale that investigates intubation competency and utility of JIT/RCDP training, and NASA-TLX (a validated cognitive task load index).

The study would be the first to directly determine how and if simulation-based pediatric airway interventions are immediately transferable to actual clinical environments in pediatric anesthesiology. Such a study may change how training programs prepare novices for "game time" performance and become a new standard of care in airway management training.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
182
Inclusion Criteria
  • Anesthesia Residents
  • SRNA
  • Pediatric Anesthesia Fellows
Exclusion Criteria
  • Medical Students
  • Off-Service Rotators

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
ExperimentalSimulation Airway CoachingThe experimental group will review a pre-induction airway management plan for their upcoming case and undergo a scripted 10-minute RCDP session with an airway coach within 1 hour of patient intubation. The intubation approach (DL vs. video assisted DL) will be chosen by the primary case attending and communicated to the airway coach to simulate the planned laryngoscopy attempt. The experimental group will then proceed with their scheduled case with a member of the research team observing the laryngoscopy attempt(s) to capture data.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1st attempt success rateThrough study completion, anticipated 12-15 months

Trainee first attempt success rate will be observed by the study team

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Evaluation of utility of JIT/RCDPThrough study completion, anticipated 12-15 months

Trainees will fill out Likert Questions developed in conjunction with Boston Children's Survey Methodologist

Complication rateThrough study completion, anticipated 12-15 months

Trainee complication rates of laryngoscopy will be observed by the study team

Self evaluation of neonate/infant laryngoscopyThrough study completion, anticipated 12-15 months

Trainees will fill out Likert questions developed in conjunction with Boston Children's Survey Methodologist

Cognitive Load in intubating patientThrough study completion, anticipated 12-15 months

NASA-TLX will be administered to trainees to evaluate cognitive task load

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Boston Children's Hopsital

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

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