A Study Comparing the Withdrawal of Steroids or Tacrolimus in Kidney Transplant Recipients
- Conditions
- Graft vs Host DiseaseKidney Failure
- Interventions
- Registration Number
- NCT00195429
- Lead Sponsor
- Wyeth is now a wholly owned subsidiary of Pfizer
- Brief Summary
This study evaluates two different immunosuppression drug regimens in patients with a recent kidney transplant. Patients initially received a regimen of Sirolimus, Tacrolimus and Prednisone and then randomized to discontinue either Tacrolimus or Prednisone.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 47
- End-stage renal disease, with patients scheduled to receive a kidney transplant.
- Women who are of childbearing potential who are not pregnant and agree to use a medically acceptable method of contraception throughout the treatment period and for 3 months following discontinuation of study drugs. Any woman becoming pregnant during the treatment period must discontinue the use of study drugs;
- Signed informed consent.
- Evidence of active systemic or localized major infection at the time of initial study drug administration;
- Multiple organ transplants;
- Any pathology or medical condition that can interfere with this protocol study proposal.
Other exclusion applies.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Sirolimus + Tacrolimus Sirolimus - Sirolimus + Prednisone Sirolimus - Sirolimus + Prednisone prednisone - Sirolimus + Tacrolimus Tacrolimus -
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Number of Patients With Biopsy Confirmed Acute Rejection at 12 Months Follow up. 12 months Diagnosis of acute rejection was made via kidney biopsy using the Banff criteria (a standardized model for interpretation of renal allograft biopsies).
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Creatinine Clearance Rate 12 months Creatinine clearance is a measure of kidney function. Creatinine clearance rate (CCr) is the volume of blood plasma that is cleared of creatinine by the kidneys per unit time. Creatinine clearance can be measured directly or estimated using established formulas. For this study, CCr was calculated using the Nakivell formula. Normal values for healthy, young males are in the range of 100-135 ml/min and for females, 90-125 ml/min. Creatinine clearance decreases with age. A low creatinine clearance rate indicates poor kidney function.