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Efficacy & Safety of Orally Administered Valsartan/Amlodipine Combo Therapy vs Amlodipine Monotherapy in Black Patients With Stage II Hypertension

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Hypertension
Registration Number
NCT00353912
Lead Sponsor
Novartis
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the blood pressure lowering effects of a valsartan/amlodipine combination treatment and amlodipine monotherapy for the treatment of Black stage II hypertensive patients (MSSBP ≥ 160 mmHg).

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
571
Inclusion Criteria
  • 18 years of age or older.
  • Moderate to severe high blood pressure. This is defined as a systolic pressure (the top number) greater than or equal to 160 mmHg and less than 200 mmHg.
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Exclusion Criteria
  • History of allergy or hypersensitivity to ARBs, CCBs, thiazide diuretics
  • Inability to stop all prior blood pressure medications safely
  • Systolic BP ≥ 200 mmHg and/or diastolic BP ≥ 120 mmHg
  • Controlled blood pressure (systolic BP < 140 mmHg) taking more than 3 antihypertensive medications at screening
  • Systolic BP ≥ 140 mmHg and < 180 mmHg taking more than two antihypertensive medications at screening
  • Systolic BP ≥ 180 mmHg taking more than one antihypertensive medication at screening
  • History of autoimmune diseases
  • History of multiple drug allergies
  • Liver disease
  • Pancreatic injury within 1 year of screening
  • Evidence of kidney impairment or history of dialysis
  • Any surgical or medical condition which might alter the absorption, distribution, metabolism, or excretion of any drug. This could include currently active gastritis, ulcers, or gastrointestinal/rectal bleeding, or urinary tract obstruction.
  • Women of child-bearing potential (WOCBP), defined as all women physiologically capable of becoming pregnant, would be excluded UNLESS they are post-menopausal, surgically sterile OR are using acceptable methods of contraception. The use of hormonal contraceptives is not allowed
  • Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women
  • History of malignancy of any organ system within the past five years
  • Any severe, life-threatening disease within the past five years
  • History of drug or alcohol abuse within the last 2 years.
  • History of stroke, angioplasty, coronary artery bypass graft surgery, heart attack or unstable angina
  • Type 1 diabetes
  • Poorly controlled Type 2 diabetes
  • History of heart failure
  • Arrhythmia
  • Significant valvular heart disease
  • Active gout

Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply

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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change from baseline in MSSBP at week 8
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
evaluation of safety and tolerability after 12 weeks of treatment
change from baseline MSDBP after 2, 4, 8 and 12 weeks of treatment
change from baseline MSSBP after 2, 4 and 12 weeks of treatment
proportion of patients reaching overall BP control (MSSBP < 140 mmHg and MSDBP < 90mmHg) after 12 weeks of treatment

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Novartis Pharmaceuticals

🇺🇸

E. Hanover, New Jersey, United States

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