The Effects of Moderate vs. Aggressive Treatment With Valsartan + Amlodipine on Patients With Hypertension Uncontrolled by Angiotensin-Receptor Blocker (Herein, ARB) Monotherapy
- Registration Number
- NCT00666536
- Lead Sponsor
- Novartis
- Brief Summary
The purpose of this trial is to compare blood pressure lowering efficacy of moderate Valsartan + Amlodipine treatment regimen (160 / 5 mg) with that of aggressive regimen (320 / 10 mg) in patients uncontrolled on ARB monotherapy, other than Valsartan
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 728
Inclusion Criteria
- Male and female outpatients
- 18 Years of age or older
- Mean Sitting Systolic Blood Pressure (the top number) greater than or equal to 150 mmHg and lower than 200 mmHg while on Angiotensin-Receptor Blocker monotherapy for a minimum period of 28 days prior to randomization
Exclusion Criteria
- Mean Sitting Systolic Blood Pressure (the top number) greater than or equal to 200 mmHg and/or Mean Sitting Diastolic Blood Pressure greater than or equal to 120 mmHg
- Transient ischemic attack (mini-stroke), myocardial infarction (heart attack), all types of revascularization procedures in the last 6 months
- Treatment with valsartan or any combination antihypertensive treatment with 28 days prior to screening (Visit 1)
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Aggressive treatment regimen (5/320 mg to 10/320 mg) valsartan and amlodipine Valsartan + Amlodipine, daily: 320 mg + 5 mg (2 weeks); Valsartan + Amlodipine, daily: 320 mg + 10 mg (2 weeks); Valsartan + Amlodipine and Hydrochlorothiazide, daily: 320 mg + 10 mg and 12.5 mg (4 weeks); Valsartan + Amlodipine and Hydrochlorothiazide, daily: 320 mg + 10 mg and 12.5 mg or 25 mg (optional titration) (4 weeks) Moderate treatment regimen (5/160 mg) valsartan and amlodipine Valsartan + Amlodipine, daily dose: 160 mg + 5 mg (4 weeks); Valsartan + Amlodipine and Hydrochlorothiazide, daily: 160 mg + 5 mg and 12.5 mg (4 weeks); Valsartan + Amlodipine and Hydrochlorothiazide, daily: 160 mg + 5 mg and 12.5 mg or 25 mg (optional titration) (4 weeks)
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Change From Baseline to Week 4 in Mean Sitting Systolic Blood Pressure (MSSBP) Baseline and Week 4
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Percentage of Patients Achieving the Blood Pressure (BP) Goal of < 140/90 mmHg at Weeks 2,4,8 and 12 Weeks 2, 4, 8 and 12 Percentage of Patients Achieving BP Goal of MSSBP < 140mmHg at Weeks 2, 4, 8 and 12 Weeks 2, 4, 8 and 12 Change From Baseline to Week 4 in Mean Sitting Diastolic Blood Pressure (MSDBP) Baseline and Week 4 Change From Baseline to Weeks 2, 8 and 12 in MSDBP Baseline and Weeks 2, 8 and 12 Change From Baseline to Weeks 2, 8 and 12 in MSSBP Baseline and Weeks 2, 8 and 12
Related Research Topics
Explore scientific publications, clinical data analysis, treatment approaches, and expert-compiled information related to the mechanisms and outcomes of this trial. Click any topic for comprehensive research insights.
What molecular mechanisms underlie the blood pressure reduction by valsartan and amlodipine in resistant hypertension?
How does the Valsartan + Amlodipine combination compare to other calcium channel blockers in managing uncontrolled hypertension?
Are there specific biomarkers that predict response to moderate versus aggressive valsartan/amlodipine regimens in ARB-resistant patients?
What are the potential adverse events associated with high-dose amlodipine in combination with valsartan for hypertension management?
How do valsartan and amlodipine combination therapies compare to alternative dual-drug approaches in post-ARB monotherapy settings?
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Egan Healthcare
🇺🇸Metairie, Louisiana, United States
Egan Healthcare🇺🇸Metairie, Louisiana, United States