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Experimental Design of Couple Counseling and Testing in Antenatal Clinics in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
HIV Infections
Interventions
Behavioral: Individual VCT
Behavioral: Couples VCT
Registration Number
NCT00631384
Lead Sponsor
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health
Brief Summary

The objective of this research is to evaluate the effectiveness of couples Voluntary Counseling and Testing for HIV (CVCT) compared to individual VCT (IVCT) in preventing MTCT, and in increasing preventive behaviors and minimizing spousal abuse among HIV positive women. We hypothesize that offering CVCT will not decrease uptake of VCT among women. This research will be carried out in 3 antenatal clinics in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
1521
Inclusion Criteria
  • Up to 6 months of pregnancy
  • Currently married or in cohabiting union for 2+ years and co-resident with husband
Exclusion Criteria
  • In polygamous marriage
  • 7 or more months pregnant

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
2Individual VCTWomen to receive individual VCT
1Couples VCTWomen to be asked to bring husbands for couple VCT
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
HIV Testing and receiving resultswithin one month of initial visit to ANC
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
use of nevirapine3 months after testing
use of protection at time of sexual intercourse3 months after HIV test
domestic violence3 months after HIV test

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Muhimbili University College of Health Sciences

🇹🇿

Dar es Salaam, Tanzania

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