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The Influence of Lutein Supplements on Age-related Macular Degeneration

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Age-Related Macular Degeneration
Interventions
Dietary Supplement: Lutein
Dietary Supplement: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT01042860
Lead Sponsor
Maastricht University Medical Center
Brief Summary

Rationale: Age-related macular degeneration is the most common cause of blindness in the industrialized world. Macular pigment is hypothesized to protect against the vision loss in this disease.

Objective: 1. To study if the macular pigment optical density can be raised by lutein supplementation. 2. To study if lutein supplementation can stop or slow down the decrease in visual functions.

Study design: Randomized, double blind, placebo controlled intervention study.

Study population: Eighty patients with early signs of age-related macular degeneration Intervention: The intervention group (40 subjects) receives 10 mg lutein per day, while the control group (40 subjects) gets a placebo.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
80
Inclusion Criteria
  • AMD grade 2 or 3
  • visual acuity > 0.5
  • BMI < 30
Exclusion Criteria
  • using lutein supplements
  • smoking
  • diabetes
  • diseases that interfere with lipid absorption
  • other eye diseases

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
FACTORIAL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
supplementLuteinlutein supplement
placeboPlaceboPlacebo
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Macular Pigment Optical DensityBaseline, 4 months, 8 months, 12 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Visual AcuityBaseline, 4 months, 8 months, 12 months

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

University Eye Clinic Maastricht

🇳🇱

Maastricht, Netherlands

Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Manchester

🇬🇧

Manchester, United Kingdom

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