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临床试验/NCT03219164
NCT03219164终止3 期

Randomized, Double-Blind, Phase 3B Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of 2 Treatment Regimens of Aztreonam 75 mg Powder and Solvent for Nebulizer Solution / Aztreonam for Inhalation Solution (AZLI) in Pediatric Subjects With Cystic Fibrosis (CF) and New Onset Respiratory Tract Pseudomonas Aeruginosa (PA) Infection/Colonization

Gilead Sciences53 个研究点 分布在 12 个国家目标入组 149 人开始时间: 2017年11月28日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
3 期
状态
终止
入组人数
149
试验地点
53
主要终点
Percentage of Participants With Pseudomonas Aeruginosa (PA)-Negative Cultures Through 28 Days Post-Treatment in the 14-Day Treatment Group vs 28-Day Treatment Group

研究概览

简要总结

The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of a 14-day course versus a 28-day course of aztreonam for inhalation solution (AZLI) in pediatric participants with new onset Pseudomonas aeruginosa respiratory tract infection or colonization.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
Double (Participant, Investigator)

入排标准

年龄范围
3 Months 至 18 Years(Child, Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Diagnosis of cystic fibrosis (CF) as determined by the 2008 CF Consensus Conference criteria: Sweat chloride level ≥ 60 milliequivalents per liter (mEq/L) by quantitative pilocarpine iontophoresis; or a genotype with 2 identifiable mutations consistent with CF; or an abnormal nasal transepithelial potential difference (NPD), and 1 or more clinical features consistent with CF
  • Documented new onset of positive respiratory tract culture for PA within 30 days of screening defined as either first lifetime documented PA-positive culture, or PA recovered after at least a 2-year history of PA-negative respiratory cultures (at least 2 cultures per year)
  • Forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) ≥ 80% predicted (for subjects ≥ 6 years of age who can reliably perform spirometry assessments)
  • Clinically stable with no evidence of acute significant respiratory symptoms that would require administration of intravenous (IV) antipseudomonal antibiotics, oxygen supplementation, or hospitalization

排除标准

  • Use of IV or inhaled antipseudomonal antibiotics within 2 years of screening
  • Use of oral antipseudomonal antibiotics for a respiratory event within 30 days of study entry (screening visit)
  • History of intolerance to inhaled short acting β2 agonists
  • History of lung transplantation
  • Current requirement for daily continuous oxygen supplementation or requirement of more than 2 L/minute at night
  • Hospitalization for a respiratory event within 30 days prior to screening
  • Changes in bronchodilator, corticosteroid, dornase alfa, or hypertonic saline medications within 7 days prior to screening.
  • Significant changes (per investigators discretion) in physiotherapy technique or schedule within 7 days prior to screening
  • Abnormal renal or hepatic function results at most recent test within the previous 12 months, defined as Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) > 5 times upper limit of normal (ULN), or Serum creatinine > 2 times ULN for age
  • Presence of a condition or abnormality that would compromise the subject's safety or the quality of the study data, in the opinion of the Investigator
  • Known hypersensitivity to aztreonam, its metabolites, or formulation excipients in AZLI
  • Respiratory cultures performed within 24 months prior to screening that are positive for ANY Burkholderia spp. or Non-tuberculous mycobacteria (NTM)
  • Note: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply

研究组 & 干预措施

AZLI + Placebo

Experimental

75 mg/ml of aztreonam will be administered thrice daily (TID) for 14 days followed by placebo to match (PTM) aztreonam TID for 14 days.

干预措施: AZLI (Drug)

AZLI + Placebo

Experimental

75 mg/ml of aztreonam will be administered thrice daily (TID) for 14 days followed by placebo to match (PTM) aztreonam TID for 14 days.

干预措施: Placebo (Drug)

AZLI

Experimental

75 mg/ml of aztreonam will be administered TID for 28 days.

干预措施: AZLI (Drug)

结局指标

主要结局

Percentage of Participants With Pseudomonas Aeruginosa (PA)-Negative Cultures Through 28 Days Post-Treatment in the 14-Day Treatment Group vs 28-Day Treatment Group

时间窗: 28 days post treatment (Weeks 4 to 6 for the 14 Day treatment group and Weeks 4 to 8 for the 28 Day treatment group)

次要结局

  • Percentage of Participants With PA-negative Cultures Through 28 Days Post-Treatment in the 14-Day Treatment Group vs Historical Pooled Data for PA Eradication at 28 Days Post-Treatment in Participants Treated With Tobramycin Nebulizer Solution (TNS)(28 days post treatment (Weeks 4 to 6 for the 14 Day treatment group))
  • Time to PA Recurrence for a Sub-Group of Participants Matching the Population in the TNS ELITE Study Over a 108-Week Post-Treatment Follow-up Period(Last dose date of AZLI up to Week 112)
  • Time From Primary Eradication to PA Recurrence Over a 108-Week Post-Treatment Follow-up Period(Last dose date of AZLI up to Week 112)

研究者

申办方类型
Industry
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (53)

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