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Nutritional Quality of Egg Proteins and Effect on Satiety

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Physiology
Nutrition
Interventions
Dietary Supplement: Egg snack
Dietary Supplement: Cottage cheese
Registration Number
NCT01154582
Lead Sponsor
Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture, l'Alimentation et l'Environnement
Brief Summary

The project aims to precisely quantify the postprandial amino acid utilization of egg proteins in vivo in humans, and also to assess their satiating power, in relation with nutrient postprandial waves and incretin secretions. For that purpose, 2 independent studies are conducted. The first one is realized using stable isotopes on 8 volunteers ingesting an egg test meal. The second one is a cross over design performed on 30 volunteers to compare the satiating effect of 2 equivalent snacks: whole eggs or cottage cheese.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
43
Inclusion Criteria
  • Healthy volunteers
  • BMI between 18 and 25
Exclusion Criteria
  • Allergy to egg or milk protein
  • Digestive or metabolic pathology
  • Positiveness to HIV, Hepatitis B and C
  • Smokers

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
EggEgg snack-
Cottage cheeseCottage cheese-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
energy intake at lunch following the snack
Dietary amino acid utilization

transfer of stables isotopes used as intrinsic markers of egg proteins to metabolic pools

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
plasma incretin concentrations

insulin, glucagon, GLP-1, PYY, ghrelin, GIP

postprandial nutrient waves

plasma glucose, cholesterol, triglyceride, urea

neoglucogenesis

Endogenous production of glucose and contribution of dietary amino acids

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Centre de recherche sur volontaires

🇫🇷

Bobigny, France

Centre de recherche sur Volontaires

🇫🇷

Nantes, France

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